1) The simple present tense:
(Thì hiện tại đơn) Form:
(+) S + V/ Ves/s
(- ) S + don t / doesn t + V ’ ’
(?) Do/ Does + S + V?
Ex1. Complete the dialogues with “ like”
1) The simple present tense:
- Do you …… noodles?
- Yes, I …… noodles.
- … . you …… rice?
- No, I ………… . rice
.- …… . she …… chicken?
- Yes, she …… . chicken.
- …… .. she …… fish?
- No, she ……… . fish
.a)
b)
like Do
Does like
likes like
don t ’ Does like
like like
doesn t like ’
* Some dùng trong câu khẳng định (+).
* Any dùng trong câu phủ định (có no, not)(-) và câu hỏi (?).
* A theo sau là một phụ âm ex: a book
* An theo sau là một nguyên âm.(u,e,o,a,i) ex: an engineer Cách dùng:
A = An (một), Some = Any (một ít, một vài)
a) - Do you have …… bananas?
- No, I don t have any bananas,but I have’ ……. oranges.
- I would like ……. oranges, please.
b) - Do we have …… drinks?
- There is ……. fruit juice on the table.
c) - Do we have …… soda?
- There is …….. on the shelf in the kitchen - I would like … can of soda
2) The article: a/ an, some/ any
Ex2.Complete the dialogues any
some
some some
any any some
a
3. Adjectives (Adj):
tall > < short long > < short
hot > < cold
fat > < thin
heavy >< light
weak >< strong full > < hungry
S + be + Adj
Eg:
He is tall
a) He isn t tall. He is ’ …… .. . b) He isn t fat. He is ’ …… . .
c) He isn t heavy. He is ’ …… . . d) He isn t weak. He is ’ ……… . e) He isn t hungry. He is ’ … .. . f) He isn t hot. He is ’ …… . .
g) His lips aren t full. They are ’ …… . h) His hair isn t short. It s ’ ’ …… .
3. Adjectives:
Ex3 . Complete the sentences
short thin
light strong full
cold
thin
long
4. Question word:
Who Where Which
What What time How
How many
How much
How old
4. Question word:
* Match the Vietnamese meaning with the question words.
1/ What 2/ When 3/ Where 4/ Who
5/ Which class/ grade 6/ How old
7/ How many 8/ How
a/ Hỏi sức khỏe, phương tiện b/ Hỏi tuổi
c/ Khi nào d/ Bao nhiêu e/ Ở đâu
f/ Cái gì
g/ Khối nào/ lớp nào h/ Ai
a) - ……. is in the living room?
- Bi and FiFi are in the living room b) - …….. is Bi doing?
- He s doing his homework’
c) - ………….. homework does he have?
- He has a lot of homework d) - …….. is FiFi doing?
- She s sleeping’ e) - ………. is she?
- She s under the table’
4. Question word:
Ex4. Complete the sentences Who
What
How much What
Where
5.Contrast: present simle and present progressive tense
Present simple
Thì hi n t i ệ ạ đơn
Present progressive
Thì hi n t i ti p di nệ ạ ế ễ Form:
(+) S + V/ Ves/s (+) S + am/is/are + Ving (-) S + don t/doesn t +V’ ’
(?) Do/Does + S + V?
(-) S + am/is/are +not + Ving (?) Am/Is/Are + S + Ving?
DHNB: now = at the moment (hi n gi )ệ ờ
a) She eats a lot of fruit.
She ……….. an apple now
b) They drink juice. They ……… some juice at the moment.
c) He rides his bicycles everyday
He ………… his bicycle at the moment
d) She goes to bed early. She ………. to bed now e) She gets up early. She …………. up now
f) She travels by bus. She ……… by bus now Ex5. Put the verbs in correct tenses
“present simple and present progressive”
is eating
are drinking
is riding
is going is getting
is travelling
