LUYỆN THI THPT QUỐC GIA MÔN TIẾNG ANH
ĐỀ THI SỐ 01
(Đềthicó 5 trang)
KỲ THI TRUNG HỌC PHỔ THÔNG QUỐC GIA NĂM 2019 Bài thi: NGOẠI NGỮ; Môn thi: TIẾNG ANH
Thời gian làm bài: 60 phút, không kể thời gian phát đề
Họ, tên thí sinh: ...
Số báo danh: ...
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.
Question 1: A. unconcernedly B. unconstrainedly C. wickedly D. supposedly
Question 2: A. sabotage B. collage C. barrage D. cottage
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.
Question 3: A. diaphanous B. prestigious C. decompose D. bombard
Question 4: A. pronghone B. abalone C. sentinel D. photoshop
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
Question 5: Nam really lost his _____ when his denial appointment was cancelled yet again.
A. head B. voice C. calm D. rag
Question 6: Sport is not my ______ of tea.
A. cup B. bowl C. plate D. spoon Question 7: Looking after house, four children, a lazy husband and two dogs is real______.
A. feverish B. labour C. drudgery D. grind
Question 8: For several years his ambition ______to be a pilot.
A. is B. has been C. was D. had been
Question 9: Few people can do creative work unless they are in the right _____ of mind.
A. frame B. trend C. condition D. advantage
Question 10: Did you meet my mother and ______ her my bad story last night?
A. tell B. talk C. told D. talked
Question 11: It is very essential to check the ______ print in any contract.
A. little B. tiny C. small D. minute
Question 12: In this day and age, it is almost impossible to keep ______ of the lastest developments in computing.
A. afloat B. afresh C. abreast D. afield
Question 13:I will come and see you before I ______for VNU University of Language and International Studies (ULIS).
A. will leave B. leave C. have left D. shall leave
Question 14: This ring is not only made of plastic, so it is quite ___________.
A.worthless B. valuable C. invaluable D. priceless Question 15: You can’t believe a word that woman says – she is a _____ liar.
Mã đề thi 001
A. compulsive B. dedicated C. devoted D. committed Question 16: There can be no ______ fixes or magic solutions to the problem of unemployment.
A. fast B. speedy C. quick D. sudden
Question 17: I just took it ______ that he’d always be available.
A. into consideration B. easy C. for granted D. into account Question 18: I don't think people should be allowed to perform experiments ______ animals.
A. on B. at C. off D. in
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
Question 19: With a view to getting the highest mark, I can conclude without fear of contradiction that he cheated on the exam.
A. clearly B. certainly C. particularly D. exactly
Question 20: The experimental play was only a qualified success, which put the cats among the pigeons the playwright.
A. effective B. partly prosperous C. excellent D. didn't show surprise
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
Question 21: He decided that election to the local council would provide a springboard to a career in national politics.
A. advantage B. obstacle C. turning-point D. highway
Question 22: The strange man was staggering crazily from one side of the street to the other.
A. marching B. scrambling C. walked steadily D. shouting
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best completes each of the following exchanges.
Question 23: Hai- a waiter is asking Hung- a customer ordering a dish in a restaurant.
- Hai: “How do you like your beefsteak done?”
- Hung: “_________ .”
A. Very little B. Not medium C. Rare D. Very much Question 24: Tam is talking to Thu after the meal about what each of them will do next.
- Tam: “Can I use your phone?”
- Thu: “__________________!”
A. I’m afraid so B. Be my guest
C. Might as well D. Serve you right
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 25 to 29.
Do you lose nutrients when juicing fruits and veggies?
Juice ___25____ from fruits and veggies will contain concentrated amounts of vitamins, minerals, and other plant nutrients. If you ___26____ to avoid fresh, frozen or canned fruits and veggies, juicing can provide a convenient and ___27___ way to get a healthy dose of nutrients that are easily absorbed.
But when juicing fruits and vegetables, some of the healthy, filling fiber is lost. That's because juice extractors ___28___ the juice from the fiber-rich pulp and skins.
"You do lose fiber in fruit and vegetable juices, and that results in juices having the ability to spike your blood sugar in a more dramatic way than if you ate the actual fruit or vegetable," said Robin Foroutan, an ___29____ medicine dietitian and spokesperson for the Academy of Nutrition and Dietetics.
(Sourse: https://edition.cnn.com/)
Question 25: A. extracted B. taken C. decomposed D. stored
Question 26: A. tend B. used C. must D. had
Question 27: A. crucial B. refreshing C. new D. attenuated
Question 28: A. immunize B. separate C. repell D. prostrate
Question 29: A. agitated B. useful C. important D. integrative
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 30 to 34.
Bacteria are extremely small living things. While we measure our own sizes in inches or centimeters, bacterial size is measured in microns. One micron is a thousandth of a millimeter a pinhead is about a millimeter across. Rod shaped bacteria are usually from two to tour microns long, while rounded ones are generally one micron in diameter Thus if you enlarged a founded bacterium a thousand times, it would be just about the size of a pinhead.
An adult human magnified by the same amount would be over a mile(1.6 kilometers) tall.
Even with an ordinary microscope, you must look closely to see bacteria. Using a magnification of 100 times, one finds that bacteria are barely visible as tiny rods or dots One cannot make out anything of their structure. Using special stains, one can see that some bacteria have attached to them wavy - looking "hairs" called flagella. Others have only one flagellum. The flagella rotate, pushing the bacteria though the water. Many bacteria lack flagella and cannot move about by their own power while others can glide along over surfaces by some little understood mechanism.
From the bacterial point of view, the world is a very different place from what it is to humans To a bacterium water is as thick as molasses is to us. Bacteria are so small that they are influenced by the movements of the chemical molecules around them. Bacteria under the microscope, even those with no flagella, often bounce about in the water. This is because they collide with the water molecules and are pushed this way and that. Molecules move so rapidly that within a tenth of a second the molecules around a bacterium have all been replaced by new ones even bacteria without flagella are thus constantly exposed to a changing environment.
30. Which of the following is the main topic of the passage?
A. The characteristics of bacteria B. How bacteria reproduce
C. The various functions of bacteria A. How bacteria contribute to disease
31. Which of the following is the smallest?
A. A pinhead B. A rounded bacterium
C. A microscope D. A rod-shaped bacterium
32. The word constantly in paragraph 3 could be replaced by which of the following:
A. everlastingly B. strenuously
C. irreversibly D. irreconcilably
33. The relationship between a bacterium and its flagella is most nearly analogous to which of the following?
A. A rider jumping on a horse's back B. A ball being hit by a bat
C. A boat powered by a motor D. A door closed by a gust of wind
34. In line 16, the author compares water to molasses, in order to introduce which of the following topics?
A. The bacterial content of different liquids
B. What happens when bacteria are added to molasses C. The molecular structures of different chemicals D. How difficult it is for bacteria to move through water
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 35 to 42.
With its radiant color and plantlike shape, the sea anemone looks more like a flower than an animal. More specifically, the sea anemone is formed quite like the flower for which it is named, with a body like a stem and tentacles like petals in brilliant shades of blue, green, pink, and red Its diameter varies from about six millimeters in some species to more than ninety centimeters in the giant varieties of Australia. Like corals, hydras, and jellyfish, sea anemones are coelenterates. They can move slowly, but more often they attach the lower part of their cylindrical bodies to rocks, shells, or wharf pilings. The upper end of the sea anemone has a mouth surrounded by tentacles that the animal uses to capture its food.
Stinging cells in the tentacles throw out tiny poison threads that paralyze other small sea animals. The tentacles then drag this prey into the sea anemone's mouth. The food is digested in the large inner body cavity. When disturbed a sea anemone retracts its tentacles and shortens its body so that it resembles a lump on a rock. Anemones may reproduce by forming eggs, dividing in half or developing buds that grow and break off as independent animals.
35. The word "shape" in line 1 is closest in meaning to which of the following?
A. Length B. Grace C. Form D. Nature
36. According to the passage, which of the following statements is NOT true of sea anemones?
A. They are usually tiny. B. They have flexible bodies.
C. They are related to jellyfish. D. They are usually brightly colored.
37. It can be inferred from the passage that sea anemones are usually found A. attached to stationary surfaces B. hidden inside cylindrical objects C. floating among underwater flowers D. chasing prey around wharf pilings 38. The word "capture" in line 8 is closest in meaning to which of the following?
A. Catch B. Control C. Cover D. Clean
39. The word "disturbed" in line 11 is closest in meaning to which of the following?
A. Convulsed B. Considerated C. Accessed D. Presided
40. The sea anemone reproduces by:
A. budding only B. forming eggs only
C. budding or dividing only D. budding, forming eggs, or dividing
41. Where does the author mention the sea anemone's food - gathering technique
A. Lines 1-2 B. Lines 4-6
C. Lines 7-10 D. Lines 11-13
42.The word “paralyze” in line 9 is closest in meaning to which of the following?
A. Immobilize B. Change C. Distract D. Modernize
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions.
Question 43: As long as I know, he’s going on a long journey to do some research for his next book.
A B C D
Question 44: During the 1960s, the Berkeley campus of the University of California came to national A B
attention as a result its radical political activity.
C D
Question 45: Banks, savings and loans, and finance companies have recently been doing home equity A B C D loans with greater frequency than ever before.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.
Question 46: When the unemployment rate is high, the crime rate is usually also high.
A. The unemployment rate and the crime rate are both higher.
B. The higher the unemployment rate is, the higher the crime rate is.
C. The unemployment rate is as high as the crime rate.
D The high rate of unemployment depends on the high rate of crime.
Question 47: I wish you hadn't said that
A. I wish you not to say that. B. If only you didn't say tot
C. I hope you will not say that. D. It would be nice if you hadn’t said that.
Question 48: “You're always making terrible mistakes”, said the teacher.
A. The teacher asked his students why they always made terrible mistakes.
B. The teacher realised that his students always made terrible mistakes.
C. The teacher complained about his students making terrible mistakes.
D. The teacher made his students not always make terrible mistakes.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions.
Question 49: Hung and Thanh met. Shortly after that, he announced they were getting married.
A. As soon as Sue and Brian met, they announced they were getting married.
B. Right at the time Brian met Sue, he announced they were getting married.
C. Scarcely had Sue and Brian met when he announced they were getting married.
D. Until Sue and Brian met, they had announced they were getting married.
Question 50: Our flight was delayed. We decided to spend time at the duty-free shops.
A. We have been spending time at the duty-free shops since our flight was delayed.
B. We decided to spend time at the duty-free shops in case our flight was delayed.
C. As our flight was delayed, we decided to spend time at the duty-free shops.
D. Although our flight was delayed, we decided to spend time at the duty-free shops.
