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Read the following passage and choose the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks

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TRƯỜNG THPT NGUYỄN VĂN THOẠI ĐỀ KIỂM TRA 15 PHÚT (1) TỔ NGOẠI NGỮ MÔN TIẾNG ANH - KHỐI 10

Name :_____________________________________________ Class: 10A

I. Read the following passage and choose the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks.

Everyone knows that young children don't like (1)_____ greens. It is difficult for parents to get their children to eat vegetables like broccoli. A new study explains why this is. The study (2) _____ looked at the eating habits of two- to four-year-olds found that two genes can make children dislike greens. The genes can make some youngsters dislike new food, (3) _____ they become fussy eaters. It found that not liking greens is because of a child's genes. This means parents do not have to stress if their children do not eat vegetables.

Many parents worry because their children do not eat (4) _____.

Question 1. A. eat B. eating C.to be eaten D. being eaten

Question 2. A.who B.when C.why D.which

Question 3. A.so B. and C. but D. or

Question 4. A. health B. healthy C. healthily D. unhealthy II. Read the following passage carefully and choose the best answer:

Music influences people in different ways or the same person differently at different times. Music may seem to influence people differently. That is because people can react differently to the music. We are able to apply a choosing process to the music we hear. If someone hates jazz, then a jazz piece with a positive effect will probably not make him feel good. A happy song might appear to make an angry person angrier, yet it is not the music itself that is creating the anger; rather it is the positive effect of the music. The angry person does not want to accept the song's happy feeling: it points out his already existing anger, and makes that anger come to the surface. When a piece of music is played and we are listening to it, our body, mind, and feelings are being affected. The musicians of ancient cultures such as China, India, Turkey and Greece understood the effects of music. In fact, Pythagoras, in ancient Greece, intro- duced a whole science that concerned them. Because the musicians of these ancient cultures understood these effects, they created music that was positive, uplifting, and beneficial. Once the effects of music are better understood, the next step is to gain a better understanding of the music around us, and what effect it is actually having.

Question 6: The word “Once” has a close meaning to________.

A. After B. When C. Because D. If

Question 7: What are being affected when a piece of music is played and we are listening to it?

A. Our body, nerves, and feelings B. Our lovers, mind, and feelings C. Our lungs, mind, and feelings D. Our body, mind, and feelings Question 8: According to the text, ________.

A. Everybody likes jazz B. Jazz always makes us feel better

C. No one likes jazz D. A very angry person sometimes do not accept music Question 9: According to the passage, which of the following is NOT TRUE?

A. Music influences people in different ways

B. The angry person doesn’t want to accept the song's happy feeling.

C. The musicians of ancient cultures understood the effects of music.

D. The musicians didn’t create music that was positive, uplifting, and beneficial.

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Question 10: What is the main topic of the text?

A. The science of music B. Understanding music

C. The effects of music on human feelings D. Music and an angry person

ANSWER KEYS

TRƯỜNG THPT NGUYỄN VĂN THOẠI ĐỀ KIỂM TRA 15 PHÚT (1) TỔ NGOẠI NGỮ MÔN TIẾNG ANH - KHỐI 10

Name :_____________________________________________ Class: 10A

I. Read the following passage and choose the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks.

Everyone knows that young children don't like (1)_____ greens. It is difficult for parents to get their children to eat vegetables like broccoli. A new study explains why this is. The study (2) _____ looked at the eating habits of two- to four-year-olds found that two genes can make children dislike greens. The genes can make some youngsters dislike new food, (3) _____ they become fussy eaters. It found that not liking greens is because of a child's genes. This means parents do not have to stress if their children do not eat vegetables.

Many parents worry because their children do not eat (4) _____.

Question 1. A. eat B. eating C.to be eaten D. being eaten

Question 2. A.who B.when C.why D.which

Question 3. A.so B. and C. but D. or

Question 4. A. health B. healthy C. healthily D. unhealthy II. Read the following passage carefully and do as directed:

Music influences people in different ways or the same person differently at different times. Music may seem to influence people differently. That is because people can react differently to the music. We are able to apply a choosing process to the music we hear. If someone hates jazz, then a jazz piece with a positive effect will probably not make him feel good. A happy song might appear to make an angry person angrier, yet it is not the music itself that is creating the anger; rather it is the positive effect of the music. The angry person does not want to accept the song's happy feeling: it points out his already existing anger, and makes that anger come to the surface. When a piece of music is played and we are listening to it, our body, mind, and feelings are being affected. The musicians of ancient cultures such as China, India, Turkey and Greece understood the effects of music. In fact, Pythagoras, in ancient Greece, intro- duced a whole science that concerned them. Because the musicians of these ancient cultures understood these effects, they created music that was positive, uplifting, and beneficial. Once the effects of music are better understood, the next step is to gain a better understanding of the music around us, and what effect it is actually having.

Question 6: The word “Once” has a close meaning to________.

A. After B. When C. Because D. If

Question 7: What are being affected when a piece of music is played and we are listening to it?

A. Our body, nerves, and feelings B. Our lovers, mind, and feelings C. Our lungs, mind, and feelings D. Our body, mind, and feelings

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Question 8: According to the text, ________.

A. Everybody likes jazz B. Jazz always makes us feel better

C. No one likes jazz D. A very angry person sometimes do not accept music Question 9: According to the passage, which of the following is NOT TRUE?

A. Music influences people in different ways

B. The angry person doesn’t want to accept the song's happy feeling.

C. The musicians of ancient cultures understood the effects of music.

D. The musicians didn’t create music that was positive, uplifting, and beneficial.

Question 10: What is the main topic of the text?

A. The science of music B. Understanding music

C. The effects of music on human feelings D: Music and an angry person

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