CONG M C KIEM S S I
BAN VE THVC HIEN SO HOA HO SO vil AN HiNH SV
PHAN V A N PHONG
PHAM XUAN MINH *'
\^$c 50 hoa ho sff vy an hinh sy da va dang dem lai nhvng lyi ich thiet thurc, giiip Idiai thac va tra cihi tai lieu nhanh chong, phyc vu hieu qua cho ho^t dpng tranh tyng cua Ki§m sat vien t^i phien t5a. l ^ y nhien, vif c thuc tii^n so hoa ho sff vy an liinh sir ciing gap Ididng it kho khan, can co s y hirong d i n va ph6i hop th6ng nhat giua cac nganh.
Tir khoa: Sd hda ho sa vu dn hinh sii; Vien kiem sdt nhdn ddn.
Nhgn bdi: 03/6/2019; bien tap xong: 13/6/2019; duyet bdi: 19/6/2019.
1. Nhung Iffi ich cua vi^c so hoa ho sff vy an hinh s y
- Khi thuc hien so hoa ho so se khong phai in an, chuyen hoa cac chung cii dien tir thanh giiy to, tir do giam bat chi phi (nhu cac file ghi am, file video, hinh anh...).
- Thuan lai cho viec luu trii, fiet kiem dien tich luu trir va chi phi luu trii, se khong giam ve mat vat ly, hoa hgc ciia tai lieu goc theo thoi gian (de nhieu nam khong m i i mpt, muc nat, bien doi, hong tai lieu, chay no, hoa hoan...).
- Thuan tien cho viec truy xuat du lieu mgi liic, mgi nai, viec tim kiem tai lieu vai nhung h i so len den hang ngan, vai chuc ngan tham chi tram ngan biit luc rat de dang, ngay tiic thi (dii voi h i so giay phai
ton rat nhieu thai gian tim kiem). Neu ap dung ngay tir giai doan xir ly ngu6n tin ve tgi pham, dieu tra thi rat thuan tien cho cac Dieu tra vien, Kiem sat vien mang theo khi di lam viec voi nguoi bi to gidc, bi can, nguoi lien quan, nhan chung a xa, tranh viec that lac.
- Thuan tien cho viec chia se dii lieu giira cac co quan tien hanh to tung, giiia cap dudi va cap tren khi thinh thi nghiep vu va cung cap cho nguoi bao chiia, nhiing nguoi tham gia vu an dugc quyen sao chup
• Phd Vi^n tnmng Vien kiem sat nhan dan tinh Binh Phudc.
•* Truing Phong 3, Vi$n kiSm sat nhan din tinh Binh Phwdc.
Tap chi
KIEM SAT_ /S6l6(thang»2019)
CONG fkZ Kibin %
tiii li?u (khdng phai pho to tai lieu); linh hoat trong viec chuyin dii qua lai giiia cac dang tai lieu so khac; dac biet, doi vai nhiing vu an Ion, can phai chuyen tai lieu truoc cho Kiem sat vien, Tham phan nghien ciru.
- Thu^ tien cho viec bao cao an, cho Lanh dao nghien ciiu ho so vu an, chi d^o, diiu hanh ma khong phai mang ho sa chuyen giao qua lai de gay that lac tai lieu (nhung ho sa hang vai chuc ngan biit luc thi vi?c cung cap, chuyen giao ho sa rat kho thuc iiien).
- Gpn nh? va phuc vu toi da cho hoat dgng tranh tung tai phien toa, bao dam khach quan, chmh xac va co tinh thuyet phuc cao.
- Thuan lgi cho viec sap xep cac tai lieu chiing cii buoc tgi va ga tpi doi vdi timg bj can, bi cao (co the tao ra ttmg thu muc rieng ve chiing cii buoc tgi va go tgi vcfi timg bi can, bi cao de thuan tien viec truy xuat, nghien ciiu, bao cao va theo doi, tranh tung, len ket luan dieu tra, cao trang, luan tgi, ra ban an...).
2. Nhung kho khan, virdng m^c khi thyc hif n so hoa ho sff vy an hinh sy
Hien nay, chua co thong tu lien nganh giiia Bg Cong an, Vien kiem sat nhan dan toi cao va Toa an nhan dan toi cao ve viec so hoa ho sa vu an hinh su, ma mai chi co nganh Kiem sat nhan dan ap dung nen chua khai thac het hieu qua cua viec so hoa hd sa. Mat khac, viec so hoa ho sa mai chi thuc hien a giai doEin truy ti, phuc vu cho vi$c hoiy to va tranh tung tai phien toa;
chua CO cac quy dinh, huang dan ve viec bao mdX tai lieu so hoa, din tdi co nguy co cao vi Ig, Igt, thit thoat thong tin khi luu trii, quan ly, chuySn giao tai lieu; viec quy
dinh tai lieu so hoa phai luu tren thiit bi khong ket nii mang, nhung may tinh xach tay ciia Kiem sat vien la thiit bi dung cho mpi hoat dgng nen rat cSn phai kit nii mang internet nhu: Truy tim van ban, tim kiim thong tin tren mang, nhan van ban qua he thong loffice,... phuc vu cho hoat dgng nghiep vu ciing nhu tranh tung, truy to, xet xu.
Co quan dieu tra hien nay chua co quy dinh ve so hoa, nen viec so hoa phai thyc hien toan bg tai Vien kiem sat, dan din mit kha nhieu thdi gian cua Kiem sat vien.
Viec so hoa, sii dving, tun kiem tai lieu doi hoi can bg phai co kien thiic tin hpc nhu: Cac chiic nang ciia Word, Ecxel va viec dieu chinh, su dung may chieu, ket noi cac thiet hi may tinh xach tay vai man hinh, may chieu, thao tac vai cac phan mem chuyen dung, cac thao tac khi cac thiit bi gap true trac ky thuat ngay tai phien toa. Vdi mat bang kien thuc tin hpc chung hien nay, thi can bg can phai dugc tap huan, dao tao mai co the dap iing dupc yeu cau.
Hgi truang Toa an chua co thiet bi phuc vu trinh chieu nen Kiem sat vien phai chuan bi (buac dau thii nghiem thi c6 bg phan cong nghe thong tin chuan bi, nhung vi lau dai thi Kiem sat vien phai tu thuc hien), viec chuan bi nay mdt nhiiu thai gian, cong siic, phuang tien van chuyin...; mat khac, viec bao quan cdc thiit bi nay tai Toa an con gap nhiiu kho khan nhat la vai cac phien toa keo dai qua buoi, qua ngay.
Vi?c trinh chiiu nay doi hoi phai c6 it nhat 02 mdn hinh thi mai thuan tien cho Kiim sat vien, Hpi ding xet xir va Luat su, bi cdo, nguoi tham gia phien toa theo d5i.
So16(thanga«n9)\
Tap chi I _Krt;M SAT 9
CONC TAC KIEM SAT phii hgp giiia ly luan va thuc tien, nham
bao dam tmh nghiem minh cua phdp ludt, tranh su tiiy tien cua Tham phan, HDXX, mat khac, nham bdo ddm tinh phap ly ve quyen khang nghi phuc thdm ciing nhu chit lugng khang nghi cua VKS.
Ve thyc hien chiic nang, nhi?m vu cua ngdnh: Cdng tac kiem sdt viec tudn theo phap luat trong td tyng ddn su Id mgt bd phdn quan trgng cua kiem sat boat dgng tu phap nhung cung rdt khd khan vd phiic tap, do vdy, de bao dam thuc hien tdt cdng tac nay, cdn cd su ddnh gid, nhin nhan, quan tdm diing mirc va sy chi dao sat sao ciia Lanh dao Vien. Ban lanh dao VKS cac cap cdn thudng xuyen tap trung chi dao, td chiic thuc hien chat che, kip thdi gidi
quyet nhirng khd khan ve ngudn nhdn lyc, ve mat tu tudng va dieu kien vdt chat cho boat ddng kiem sat; kien toan dpi ngu can bg, KSV dil ve sd lugng, ddm bdo ve chat lugng. Ddi vdi cdc dcm vi cd ket qua cdng tac chua cao, cdn lam rd cdc nguyen nhdn, xac dinh trdch nhiem ciia mdi ca nhdn, cua ngudi dimg dau don vi.
Ddi vdi cdc co quan nhd nude trong cdng tac quan ly dit dai: Can cd quy dinh rang bugc trdch nhiem cac co quan, td chiic qudn ly d i t dai thudc UBND de tich eye phdi hgp, cung cap chiing cii cho Tda an; cd chinh kien ciia minh trong viec xdc dinh vi^c cdp gidy chiing nhdn quyen sii dung ddt cho cac duong sy la diing hay sai vd de ra hudng giai quyet. D
BANVl
ITiep theo trang IOI
phiic tap, cd bi can, bi cao phan cung, hoac cin phdi bdo cao, thinh thi cap tren. Cdn ddi vdi cac vu dn thdng thudng hien mdi mang tinh thir nghiem de nit ra nhiing kinh nghiem thuc tiln va la bien phdp de budc cac cdn bg Kiem sat vien trong ngdnh K i i m sat nhan dan phai nang cao nhan thiic, kiin thiic ve cdng nghe thdng tin, so hod h i so. Mat khac, viec sd hoa hd so do chua d i n g bd giua cdc nganh nen hien dang lam tang them khdi lugng cdng viec cho cdc cdn bd ciia nganh Kiem sat.
Tuy nhien, vcii nhiing lgi ich, hieu qua ma sd hod hd so mang lai va trudc su phat trien ciia cong nghe thdng tin cua xa hgi ddi hdi hudng tdi Chinh phu dien tir thi cdn
thiet phdi thuc hien vi?c sd hod hd so. Tuy nhien, can cii vao tinh hinh thyc te hien nay chiing tdi de xuat quy dinh viec sd hod hd so trudc mat chi dp dung ddi vdi nhiing vy phiic tap, vu an Idn vd nen dat chi tieu viec sd hoa vdi timg cdn bp, Kiem tra vien, Kiem sat vien de nham nang cao nhdn thirc, ki8n thirc, kinh nghiem cho can bd cua ngdnh. Den khi cd ddy du cdc dieu kien can thiet nhu quy dinh phdp ly, cd su phdi hgp thdng nhdt giiia cac ngdnh vd dam bdo dieu kien ve vdt chat, con ngudi thi mdi ap dyng sd hod vdi 100% hd sa vu an hinh su.
Cling vdi dd, lien nganh tu phdp trung uang cdn sdm cd van bdn hudng ddn lien nganh ve quy trinh sd hod, bdo mat, luu trii, khai thdc, chia se, sii dung tai lieu sd hod, cung nhu cung cdp trang thiet bi, phuang tien, tai chinh cho viec sd hod; bdo ddm viec sd hod dp dung ddng bd trong cdc co quan tien hanh td tung.O
So16(thangaa019)\
Tap chi _KIEM SAT
