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- Organic peroxides Properties

Trong tài liệu THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA (Trang 86-97)

Definitions and general provisions

Class 5.2 - Organic peroxides Properties

Organic peroxides are liable to exothermic decomposition at normal or elevated temperatures. The decom-position can be initiated by heat, contact with impurities (such as acids, heavy-metal compounds, amines), friction or impact. The rate of decomposition increases with temperature and varies with the organic peroxide formulation. Decomposition may result in the evolution of harmful, or flammable, gases or vapours. For certain organic peroxides the temperature shall be controlled during transport. Some organic peroxides may decompose explosively, particularly if confined. This characteristic may be modified by the addition of diluents or by the use of appropriate packagings. Many organic peroxides burn vigorously.

Contact of organic peroxides with tile eyes is to be avoided. Some organic peroxides will cause serious injury to the cornea, even after brief contact, or will be corrosive to the skin.

Classification of organic peroxides

Any organic peroxide shall be considered for classification in class 5.2, unless the organic peroxide formulation contains:

.1 not more than 1.0% available oxygen from the organic peroxides when containing not more than 1.0%

hydrogen peroxide; or

.2 not more than 0.5% available oxygen from the organic peroxides when containing more than 1.0% but not more than 7.0% hydrogen peroxide.

Note: The available oxygen content (%) of an organic peroxide formulation is given by the formula:

16 x 2:.(n, x c;/m,) where

n, number of peroxygen groups per molecule of organic peroxide i;

c, concentration (mass %) of organic peroxide i;

m; molecular mass of organic peroxide i.

Organic peroxides are classified into seven types according to the degree of danger they present. The types of organic peroxide range from type A, which may not be accepted for transport in the packaging in which it is tested, to type G, which is not subject to the provisions for organic peroxides of class 5.2. The classification of types B to F is directly related to the maximum quantity allowed in one packaging.

Organic peroxides permitted for transport in packagings are listed in 2.5.3.2.4, those permitted for transport in IBCs are listed in packing instruction IBC520 and those permitted for transport in portable tanks are listed in portable tank instruction T23. For each permitted substance listed, the generic entry of the Dangerous Goods List (UN 3101 to UN 3120) is assigned, appropriate subsidiary risks and remarks providing relevant transport information are given. The generic entries specify:

.1 organic peroxide type (B to F);

.2 physical state (liquid or solid); and

.3 temperature control, when required (see 2.5.3.4).

2.5.3.2.3.1 Mixtures of the listed formulations may be classified as the same type of organic peroxide as that of the most dangerous component and be transported under the conditions of transport given for this type. However, as two stable components can form a thermally less stable mixture, the self-accelerating decomposition temperature (SADT) of the mixture shall be determined and, if necessary, temperature control applied as required by 2.5.3.4.

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2.5.3.2.4 List of currently assigned organic peroxides in packagings

Note: Packing Method codes "OP1" to "OP8" refer to packing methods in packing instruction P520, Peroxides to be transported shall fulfil the classification and the control and emergency temperatures (derived from the SADT) as listed, For substances permitted in IBCs, see packing instruction IBC520, and for those permitted in tanks, see portable tank instruction T23,

Number

Concentration Diluent Diluent Inert

Water Packing Control Emergency

Subsidiary risks

(generic ORGANIC PEROXIDE type A type B solid temperature temperature

entry) (%) (%) (%)(1i (%) (%) method

(OC) rC) and remarks

3101 ten-AMYL PEROXY-3,5,5-TRIMETHYLHEXANOATE ~100 OP5 (3)

ten-BUTYL PEROXYACETATE > 52 - 77 ",23 OP5 (3)

1,1-DI-(ten-BUTYLPEROXY)CYCLOHEXANE >80 - 100 OP5 (3)

1,1-DI-(tRr1-BLJTYLPEROXY)-3,3,5-TRIMETHYL- >90 - 100 OP5 (3)

CYCLOHEXANE

METHYL ETHYL KETONE PEROXIDE(S) see remark (8) ",48 OP5 (3) (8) (13)

2,5-DIMETHYL-2,5-DI-(ten-BUTYLPEROXY)- >86 - 100 OP5 (3) I

HEXYNE-3

3102 tert-BUTYL MONOPEROXYMALEATE >52 - 100 OP5 (3)

3-CHLOROPEROXYBENZOIC ACID > 57 - 86 '" 14 OP1 (3)

DIBENZOYL PEROXIDE >51 - 100 ~48 OP2 (3)

DIBENZOYL PEROXIDE > 77 - 94 ",6 OP4 (3)

DI-4-CHLOROBENZOYL PEROXIDE ~77 ",23 OP5 (3)

DI-2,4-DICHLOROBENZOYL PEROXIDE ~77 ",23 OP5 (3)

2,2-DIHYDROPEROXYPROPANE ~27

'" 73 OP5 (3)

2,5-DIMETHYL-2,5-DI-(BENZOYLPEROXY)HEXANE >82 - 100 OP5 (3)

DI-(2-PHENOXYETHYL) PEROXYDICARBONATE >85 - 100 OP5 (3)

DISUCCINIC ACID PEROXIDE >72 - 100 OP4 (3) (17)

3103 ten-AMYL PEROXYBENZOATE ~ 100 OP5

tert-AMYLPEROXY ISOPROPYL CARBONATE ~77 ",23 OP5

n-BUTYL-4,4-DI-(ten-BUTYLPE ROXY)VALERA TE >52 - 100 OP5

tert-BUTYL HYDROPEROXIDE > 79 - 90 ",10 OP5 (13)

tert-BUTYL HYDROPEROXIDE + DI-ten-BUTYL <82 + >9 ",7 OP5 (13)

PEROXIDE

tert-BUTYL MONOPEROXYMALEATE ~52 ",48 OP6

ten-BUTYL PEROXYACETATE > 32 - 52 ",48 OP6

tert-BUTYL PEROXYBENZOA TE > 77 - 100 OP5

ten-BUTYLPEROXY ISOPROPYLCARBONATE ~77 ",23 OP5

tert-BUTYLPEROXY-2-METHYLBENZOATE ~ 100 OP5

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Number (generic entry)

3103 (cont.)

3104

3105

Concentration ORGANIC PEROXIDE

(%)

1,1-DI-(tert-AMYLPEROXY)CYCLOHEXANE ~G2

2, 2-DI-(tert-BUTYLPEROXY)BUT AN E ~52

1,6-DI-(tert-BUTYLPEROXYCARBONYLOXY)- <?2

HEXANE

1,1-DI-(tert-BUTYLPEROXY)CYCLOHEXANE >52 - 80

1,1-DI-(tert-BUTYLPEROXY)-3,3,5-TRIMETHYL- ~77

CYCLOHEXANE

1,1-DI-(tert-BUTYLPEROXY)-3,3,5-TRIMETHYL- >5? - 90 CYCLOHEXANE

2,5-DIMETHYL-2,5-DI-(tert-BUTYLPEROXY)- >52 - 86 HEXYNE-3

ETHYL 3,3-DI-(tert-BUTYLPEROXY)BUTYRATE > 77 - 100 ORGANIC PEROXIDE, LIQUID, SAMPLE

CYCLOHEXANONE PEROXIDE(S) ~91

DIBENZOYL PEROXIDE ~77

2,5-DIMETHYL-2,5-DI(BENZOYLPEROXY)HEXANE ~82

2,5-DIMETHYL-2,5-DIHYDROPEROXYHEXANE -( 82

ORGANIC PEROXIDE, SOLID, SAMPLE

ACETYL ACETONE PEROXIDE ~42

tert-AMYL PEROXYACETATE ~62

tert-AMYL PEROXY-2-ETHYLHEXYL CARBONATE ~100

tert-BUTYL HYDROPEROXIDE ~80

tert-BUTYL PEROXYBENZOATE > 52 - 77

tert-BUTYL PEROXYBUTYL FUMARATE ~52

tert-BUTYL PEROXYCROTONATE ~77

tert-BUTYL PEROXY-2-ETHYLHEXYLCARBONATE ~100

1-(2-tert-BUTYLPEROXY ISOPROPYL)-3- ~77

ISOPROPENYLGENZENE

ten-BUTYL PEROXY-3,5,5-TRIMETHYL- >32 - 100

HEXANOATE

CYCLOHEXANONE PEROXIDE(S) ~?2

o

I-ter/-BUTYL PEROXYAZELA TE ~52

1,1-DI-(ter/-BUTYLPEROXY)CYCLOHEXANE >42 - 52

Diluent Diluent Inert

Water type A type B solid

(%) (%}(1) (%) (%)

~1G

~48

~28

~20

~23

~10

~14

~9

~23

~18

~18

~48 ~8

~38

~20

~23

~48

~23

~23

~28

~48

~48

Packing Control Emergency temperature temperature method

('C) ('C)

OP6 OP6 OP5

OP5 OP5

OP5

OP5

OP5 OP2 OP6 OP6 OP5 OP6 OP2 OP?

OP?

OP?

OP?

OP?

OP?

OP?

OP?

OP?

OP?

OP?

OP?

OP?

Subsidiary risks and remarks

(26)

(11) (13)

(11) (2)

(4) (13)

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Number (generic entry)

3105 (cont.)

3106

ORGANIC PEROXIDE DI-(tert-BUTYLPEROXY)PHTHALA TE 2,2-DI-(tert-BUTYLPEROXY)PROPANE

2,5-DIMETHYL-2,5-DI-(tert-BUTYLPEROXY)HEXANE

2,5-DIMETHYL-2,5-DI-(3,5,5-TRIMETHYL-HEXANOYLPEROXY)HEXANE

ETHYL 3,3-DI-(tert-AMYLPEROXY)BUTYRATE ETHYL 3,3-DI-(tert-BUTYLPEROXY)BUTYRA TE p-MENTHYL HYDROPEROXIDE

METHYL ETHYL KETONE PEROXIDE(S) METHYL ISOBUTYL KETONE PEROXIDE(S) PEROXYACETIC ACID, TYPE D, stabilized PINANYL HYDROPEROXIDE

1,1 ,3,3-TETRAMETHYLBUTYL HYDROPEROXIDE 3,6,9-TRIETHYL-3,6,9-TRIMETHYL-1

,4,7-TRIPEROXONANE

ACETYL ACETONE PEROXIDE tort-BUTYL PEROXYBENZOATE

tert-BUTYL PEROXY-2-ETHYLHEXANOATE + 2,2-DI-(tert-BUTYLPEROXY)BUT ANE tert-BUTYLPEROXY STEARYLCARBONA TE 3-CHLOROPEROXYBENZOIC ACID 3-CHLOROPEROXYBENZOIC ACID CYCLOHEXANONE PEROXIDE(S) DIBENZOYL PEROXIDE

DIBENZOYL PEROXIDE DIBENZOYL PEROXIDE

1,1-DI-(tert-BUTYLPEROXY)CYCLOHEXANE DI-(2-tert-BUTYLPEROXYISOPROPYL)BENZENE(S) DI-(tert-BUTYLPEROXY)PHTHALATE

2,2-DI-(tert-BUTYLPEROXY)PROPANE DI-4-CHLOROBENZOYL PEROXIDE

2,2-DI-(4,4-DI-(tert-BUTYLPEROXY)CYCLOHEXYL)-PROPANE

Concentration (%)

>42-52

~52

>52 - 100

~77

~G7

~77

>72 - 100 see remark (9)

~62

~43

>56 - 100

~100

~42

~ 32 as a paste

~52

~12+~14

~100

~57

~77

~ 72 as a paste

~o2

>52 - 62 as a paste

> 35 - 52

~42

>42 - 100

~ 52 as a paste

~42

~ 52 as a paste

~42

Diluent Diluent Inert

Water Packing type A type B solid

(%) (%)(1) (%) (%) method

~48 OP7

~48 OP7

OP7

~23 OP7

~33 OP7

~23 OP7

OP7

~55 OP7

~19 OP7

OP7 OP7 OP7

~58 OP7

OP7

~48 OP7

~14 ~60 OP7

OP7

~3 ~40 OP7

~6 ~17 OP7 OP7

~28 ~10 OP7 OP7

~48 OP7

~13 ~45 OP7

~57 OP7

OP7

~ 13 ~45 OP7

OP7

~58 OP7

Control Emergency

Subsidiary risks temperature temperature

eC) ('C) and remarks

(18) (9) (22) (13) (14) (19)

(13)

(28)

(20)

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Number (generic entry)

3106 (cont,)

3107

3108

ORGANIC PEROXIDE DI-2,4-DICHLOROBENZOYL PEROXIDE 01-( 1-HYDROXYCYCLOHEXYL)PEROXIDE DIISOPROPYLBENZENE DIHYDROPEROXIDE DILAUROYL PEROXIDE

DI-(4-METHYLBENZOYL) PEROXIDE

2,5-01 M ETHYL-2 ,5-01-( BENZOYLPEROXY)HEXA N E 2,5-01 M ETHYL-2

,5-DI-(tert-BUTYLPEROXY)-HEXYNE-3

DI-(:2-PHENOXYETHYL)PEROXYDICARBONATE ETHYL 3,3-DI-(tert-BUTYLPEROXY)BUTYRATE tert-AMYL HYDROPEROXIDE

tert-BUTYL CUMYL PEROXIDE tert-BUTYLHYDROPEROXIDE CUMYL HYDROPEROXIDE DI-tert-AMYLPEROXIDE DIBENZOYL PEROXIDE DI-tert-BUTYL PEROXIDE

1,1-DI-(tert-BUTYLPEROXY)CYCLOHEXANE DI-(tert-BUTYLPEROXY)PHTHALA TE

1,1-DI-(tert-BUTYLPEROXY)-3,3,5-TRIMETHYLCYCLOHEXANE

1,1-DI-(tert-BUTYLPEROXY)-3,3,5-TRIMETHYLCYCLOHEXANE

2,2-DI-(4,4-DI-(BUTYLPEROXY)CYCLOHEXYL)-PROPANE

METHYL ETHYL KETONE PEROXIDE(S) PEROXYACETIC ACID, TYPE E, stabilized POL YETHER POL

Y-tert-BUTYLPEROXY-CARBONATE

ten-BUTYL CUMYL PEROXIDE

n-BUTYL-4,4-DI-( BUTYLPEROXY)VALERA TE ten-BUTYL MONOPEROXYMALEATE

Concentration (%)

~ 52 as a pastc with silicon oil

~ 100

~82

~ 100

~ 52 as paste with silicon oil

~82

~52

~85

~52

~88

>42 - 100

~79

>90 - 98

~100

>36 - 42

>52 - 100

~27

~42

~57

~32

~22

see remark (10)

~43

~52

~52

~52

~52

Diluent Diluent Inert

Water type A type 8 solid

(%) (%)(1) (%) (%)

~5 ~5

~18

~48

~15

~48

~6 ~6

> 14

~1O

~ 18 ~40

~25

~58

~43

~26 ~42

~78

~60

~48

~48

~48

! ~48

Packing Control Emergency temperature temperature method

eC) (,C)

OP7 OP7 OP7 OP7 OP7 OP7 OP7

OP7 OP7 OP8 OP8 OP8 OP8 OP8 OP8 OP8 OP8 OP8 OP8

OP8

OP8

OP8 OP8 OP8

OP8 OP8 OP8

Subsidiary risks and remarks

(24)

(13) (23) (13)

(21 )

(10) (13) (15) (19)

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Number (generic entry)

310S (cont.)

3109

3110

3111

3112

ORGANIC PEROXIDE ten-BUTYL MONOPEROXYMALEATE

1-(2-ten-BUTYLPEROXYISOPROPYL)-3-ISOPROPENYLBENZENE DIBENZOYL PEROXIDE DIBENZOYL PEROXIDE

2,5-DIMETHYL-2,5-DI-(ten-BUTYLPEROXY)HEXANE 2,5-DIMETHYL-2,5-DI-(ten-BUTYLPEROXY)HEXANE ten-BUTYL HYDROPEROXIDE

ten-BUTYL PEROXY ACETATE ten-BUTYL

PEROXY-3,5,5-TRIMETHYL-HEXANOATE

CUMYL HYDROPEROXIDE DIBENZOYL PEROXIDE DI-ten-BUTYL PEROXI DE

1,1-DI-(ten-BUTYLPEROXY)CYCLOHEXANE 1,1-DI-(tert-BUTYLPEROXY)CYCLOHEXANE DILAUROYL PEROXIDE

2,5-DIMETHYL-2,5-DI-(ter1-BUTYLPEROXY)HEXANE ISOPROPYLCUMYL HYDROPEROXIDE

p-MENTHYL HYDROPEROXIDE

PEROXYACETIC ACID, TYPE F, stabilized PINANYL HYDROPEROXIDE

DICUMYL PEROXIDE

1,1-DI-(ten-BUTYLPEROXY)-3,3,5-TRIMETHYLCYCLOHEXANE ten-BUTYL PEROXYISOBUTYRATE DIISOBUTYRYL PEROXIDE

ISOPROPYL sec-BUTYL PEROXYDICARBONATE + DI-see-BUTYL PEROXYDICARBONATE + DIISOPROPYL PEROXYDICARBONATE ACETYL CYCLOHEXANESULPHONYL PEROXIDE DICYCLOHEXYL PEROXYDICARBONATE

Concentration (%)

~ 52 as a paste

~42

~ 56,5 as a paste

~ 52 as a paste

~ 4 7 a~ a pa~te

~77

~72

~32

~32

~90

~ 42 as a stable dispersion in water

~52

~42

~13

~ 42 as a stable dispersion in water

~52

~72

<72

~43

~56

>52 - 100

~57

>52 - 77

> 32 - 52

~52 +

~2S +

~22

~S2

>91 - 100

Diluent Diluent Inert

Water Packing type A type B solid

(%) method (%) (%)(1) (%)

OPS

;:,5S OPS

;:, 15 OPS OPS OPS

;:,23 OPS

;:'2S OPS

;:,6S OPS

;:,6S OPS

;:'10 OPS

OPS

;:'4S OPS

;:,5S OPS

;:, 13 ;:, 74 OPS

OPS

;:'48 OPS

;:,2S OPS

;:'2S OPS

OPS

;:,44 OPS

~4S OPS

;:,43 OPS

;:,23 OP5

;:,4S OP5

OP5

;:, 12 OP4 OP3

Control Emergency temperature temperature

('C) ('C)

+15 +20

-20 -10

-20 -10

-10 0

+10 +15

Subsidiary risks and remarks

(20)

(13)

(13) (1S)

(25)

(13) (27) (13) (16) (19)

(12)

(3) (3) (3)

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Number (generic entry)

3112 (eont.)

3113

3114

3115

ORGANIC PEROXIDE DIISOPROPYL PEROXYDICARBONATE DI-(2-METHYLBENZOYL) PEROXIDE tert-AMYL PEROXYPIVALATE

tert-BUTYL PEROXYDIETHYLACET ATE tert-BUTYL PEROXY-2-ETHYLHEXANOATE tert-BUTYL PEROXYPIVALATE

DI-see-BUTYL PEROXYDICARBONATE DI-(2-ETHYLH EXYL)PEROXYDICAR BONATE

2,5-DIMETHYL-2,5-DI-(2-ETHYLHEXANOYLPEROXY)-HEXANE

DI-n-PROPYL PEROXYDICARBONATE DI-n-PROPYL PEROXYDICARBONATE ORGANIC PEROXIDE, LIQUID, SAMPLE,

TEMPERATURE CONTROLLED

DI-(4-tert-BUTYLCYCLOHEXYL)-PEROXYDICARBONATE

DICYCLOHEXYL PEROXYDICARBONATE DIDECANOYL PEROXIDE

DI-n-OCTANOYL PEROXIDE

ORGANIC PEROXIDE, SOLID, SAMPLE.

TEMPERATURE CONTROLLED

ACETYL CYCLOHEXANESULPHONYL PEROXIDE tert-AMYL PEROXY-2-ETHYLHEXANOATE tert-AMYL PEROXYNEODECANOATE

tert-BUTYL PEROXY-2-ETHYLHEXANOATE + 2,2-DI-(tert-BUTYLPEROXY)BUT ANE

tert-BUTYL PEROXYISOBUTYRATE tert-BUTYL PEROXYNEODECANOATE tert-BUTYL PEROXYNEODECANOATE tert-BUTYL PEROXYNEOHEPTANOATE tert-BUTYL PEROXYPIVALATE CUMYLPEROXYNEODECANOATE CUMYLPEROXYNEOHEPTANOATE

Concentration (%)

>52 - 100

~87

~77

~100

> 52 - 100

>67 - 77

>52 - 100

> 77 - 100

~100

~100

~77

~100

~91

~100

~100

~32

~100

~77

~31 + ~36

~52

> 77 - 100

~77

~77

> 2? - 6?

~77

~77

Diluent Diluent Inert

Water Packing type A type B solid

(%) (%)111 (%) (%) method

OP2

?13 OP5

?23 OP5

OP5 OP6

?23 OP5

OP4 OP5 OP5

OP3

?23 OP5

OP2

OP6

?9 OP5

OP6 OP5 OP2

?68 OP7

OP?

?23 OP?

?33 OP7

?48 OP7

OP7

?23 OP?

?23 OP?

?33 OP?

?23 OP7

?23 OP7

Control Emergency temperature temperature

('e) ('C)

-15 -5

+30 +35

+10 +15

+20 +25

+20 +25

0 +10

-20 -10

-20 -10

+20 +25

-25 -15

-20 -10

+30 +35

+10 +15

+30 +35

+10 +15

-10 0

+20 +25

0 +10

+35 +40

+15 +20

-5 +5

0 +10

0 +10

0 +10

-10 0

-10 0

Subsidiary risks ! and remarks

(3) (3)

(11)

(11)

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Number (generic entry)

3115 (eont.)

3116

311?

ORGANIC PEROXIDE CUMYL PEROXYPIVALATE DIACETONE ALCOHOL PEROXIDES DIACETYLPEROXIDE

DI-n-8UTYL PEROXYDICARBONATE DI-see-BUTYL PEROXYDICARBONATE DI-( 2-ETHOXYETHYL)PER OXYDICARBONA TE DI-( 2-ETHYLH EXYL)PEROXYDICAR BONATE DIISOBUTYRYL PEROXIDE

DIISOPROPYL PEROXYDICARBONATE DIISOPROPYL PEROXYDICARBONATE DI-(3-METHOXYBUTYL) PEROXYDICAR BONATE DI-(3-METHYLBENZOYL) PEROXIDE + BENZOYL

(3-METHYLBENZOYL) PEROXIDE + DIBENZOYL PEROXIDE

OI-(2-NEODECANOYLPEROXYISOPROPYL)-BENZENE

DI-(3,5,5-TRIMETHYLHEXANOYL) PEROXIDE

1-(2-ETHYLHEXANOYLPEROXY)-1,3-DIMETHYLBUTYL PEROXYPIVALATE ten-HEXYL PEROXYNEODECANOATE ten-HEXYL PEROXYPIVALATE

ISOPROPYL sec-BUTYL PEROXYDICARBONA TE + DI-see-BUTYL PEROXYDICARBONATE + Ol-ISOPROPYL PEROXYDICARBONATE METHYLCYCLOHEXANONE PEROXIDE(S) 1,1 ,3,3-TETRAMETHYLBUTYL

PEROXY-2-ETHYLHEXANOATE

1,1,3,3-TETRAMETHYLBUTYL PEROXY-NEODECANOATE

1,1,3,3-TETRAMETHYLBUTYL PEROXYPIVALA TE DICETYL PEROXYDICARBONATE

DIMYRISTYL PEROXYDICARBONATE DI-n-NONANOYL PEROXIDE

DISUCCINIC ACID PEROXIDE

ten-BUTYL PEROXY-2-ETHYLHEXANOATE

Concentration (%)

~77

~5?

~2?

>2? - 52

~52

~52

~77

~32

~52

~28

~52

~20 + ~ 18 + ~4

~52

>38 - 82

~52

~?1

~?2

~32 + ,:; 15 - 18 +

,:; 12 - 15

~6?

,:; 100

~?2

':;77

~100

~100 ,:; 100

~?2

>32 - 52

Diluent Diluent Inert

Water Packing type A type B solid

(%) (%)(1) (%) (%) method

~23 OP?

~26 ~8 OP?

~?3 OP?

~48 OP?

~48 OP?

~48 OP?

~23 OP?

~68 OP?

~48 OP?

~?2 OP?

~48 OP?

~58 OP?

~48 OP?

~18 OP?

~45 ~10 OP?

~29 OP?

~28 OP?

~38 OP?

~33 OP?

OP?

~28 OP?

~23 OP?

OP?

OP?

OP?

~28 OP?

~48 OP8

Control temperature

(ee) -5 +40 +20 -15 -15 -10 -15 -20 -20 -15 -5 +35

-10

0 -20

0 +10 -20

+35 +15

-5

0 +30 +20 0 +10 +30

Emergency temperature

eC) +5 +45 +25 -5 -5 0 -5 -10 -10 -5 +5 +40

0

+10 -10

+10 +15 -10

+40 +20

+5

+10 +35 +25 +10 +15 +35

Subsidiary risks and remarks

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Number (generic entry)

3117 (cont.)

3118

3119

ORGANIC PEROXIDE DI-n-BUTYL PEROXYDICARBONATE ten-BUTYL PEROXYNEOHEPT ANOATE DI-(2-ETHYLHEXYL)PEROXYDICARBONATE

1,1-DIMETHYL-3-HYDROXYBUTYLPEROXY-NEOHEPTANOA TE DIPROPIONYL PEROXIDE

ten-BUTYL PEROXY-2-ETHYLHEXANOATE ten-BUTYL PEROXYNEODECANOATE

DI-n-BUTYL PEROXYDICARBONATE

PEROXYLAURIC ACID

ten-BUTYL PEROXY-2-ETHYLHEXANOATE ten-BUTYL PEROXYNEODECANOATE ten-BUTYL PEROXYNEODECANOATE ten-BUTYL PEROXYPIVALATE CUMYLPEROXYNEODECANOATE

DI-(4-ten-BUTYLCYCLOHEXYL)-PEROXYDICARBONATE DICETYL PEROXYDICARBONATE DICYCLOHEXYL PEROXYDICARBONATE DI-(2-ETHYLH EXYL)PEROXYDICAR BONATE DIMYRISTYL PEROXYDICARBONATE DI-(3,5,5-TRIMETHYLHEXANOYL) PEROXIDE DI-(3,5,5-TRIMETHYLHEXANOYL) PEROXIDE 1,1 ,3,3-TETRAMETHYLBUTYL

PEROXY-NEODECANOATE

Concentration Diluent

(%) type A

(%)

~27

~ 42 as a stable dispersion in water

~ 62 as a stable dispersion in water

~52 ;>-48

~27

~52

~ 42 as a stable dispersion in water

(frozen)

~ 42 as a stable dispersion in water

(frozen)

~100

~32

~ 52 as a stable dispersion in water

~32 ;>-68

~27

~ 52 as a stable dispersion in water

~ 42 as a stable dispersion in water

~ 42 as a stable dispersion in water

~ 42 as a stable dispersion in water

~ 52 as a stable dispersion in water

~ 42 as a stable dispersion in water

~ 52 as a stable dispersion in WElter

~38 ;>-62

~ 52 as a stable dispersion in water

Diluent Inert

Water Packing type B solid

(%) method (%)(1) (%)

;>- 73 OP8

OP8 OP8 OP8

;>-73 OP8

;>-48 OP8

OP8

OP8

OP8

;>-68 OP8

OP8 OP8

;>-73 OP8

OP8 OP8

OP8 OP8 OP8 OP8 OP8 OP8 OP8

Control temperature

(ec) -10 0 -15

0

+15 +20 0

-15

+35 +40 0 0 +30 -10 +30

+30 +15 -15 +20 +10 +20 -5

Emergency temperature

(ec) 0 +10

-5 +10

+20 +25 +10

-5

+40 +45 +10 +10 +35 0 +35

+35 +20 -5 +25 +15 +25 +5

Subsidiary risks and remarks

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Number

Concentration Diluent Diluent Inert

Water Packing Control Emergency

(generic ORGANIC PEROXIDE type A type B solid temperature temperature

entry) (%)

(%) (%)(1) (%) (%) method

(CC) (CC)

3120 DI-(2-ETHYLH EXYL)PEROXYDICARBONA TE ,0; 52 as a stable OP8 -15 -5

dispersion in water (frozen)

Exempt CYCLOHEXANONE PEROXIDE(S) ,o;3? ;0,68

Exempt DIBENZOYL PEROXIDE ,0;35 ;0,65

Exempt DH2-tert-BUTYLPEROXYISOPROPYL)BENZENE(S) ,0;42 ;0,58

Exempt DI+CHLOROBENZOYL PEROXIDE ,0; 32 ;0,68

Exempt DICUMYL PEROXIDE ,0;52 ;0,48

-(1) Diluent type B may always be replaced by diluent type A. The boiling point of diluent type B shall be at least 60GC higher than the SADT of the organic peroxide (2) Available oxygen ,0; 4.7%

(3) "EXPLOSIVE" subsidiary risk label required. (Model No.1, see 5.2.2.2.2) (4) Diluent may be replaced by di-tert-butyl peroxide

(5) Available oxygen ~ 9%

(6) With ,0; 9% hydrogen peroxide; available oxygen ,0; 10%

(7) Only non-metallic packagings are allowed

(8) Available oxygen> 10% and ,0; O. 7%, with or without water (9) Available oxygen ,0; 1 0%, with or without water

(10) Available oxygen ,0; 8.2%. with or without water (11) See 2.5.3.2.5.1

(12) Up to 2000 kg per receptacle assigned to ORGANIC PEROXIDE TYPE F on the basis of large-scale trials (13) "CORROSIVE" subsidiary risk label required (Model No.8, see 5.2.2.2.2)

(14) Peroxyacetic acid formulations which fulfil the criteria of 2.5.3.3.2.4 (15) Peroxyacetic acid formulations which fulfil the criteria of 2.5.3.3.2.5 (16) Peroxyacetic acid formulations which fulfil the criteria of 2.5.3.3.2.6 (17) Addition of water to this organic peroxide will decrease its thermal stability (18) No "CORROSIVE" subsidiary risk label required for concentrations below 80%

(19) Mixtures with hydrogen peroxide, water and acid(s) (20) With diluent type A, with or without water

(21) With ;0, 25% diluent type A by mass, and in addition ethylbenzene (22) With ;0, 19% diluent type A by mass, and in addition methyl isobutyl ketone (23) With < 6% di-tert-butyl peroxide

(24) With ,0; 8% 1-isopropylhydroperoxy-4-isopropylhydroxybenzene (25) Diluent type B with boiling point> 11 GCC

(26) With < 0.5% hydro peroxides content

(27) For concentrations more than 56%, "CORROSIVE" subsidiary risk label required (Model No.8, see 5.2.2.2.2) (28) Available active oxygen ,0; 7.6% in diluent type A having a 95% boil-off point in the range 200-260 C (29) Not subject to the provisions for peroxide, class 5.2

Subsidiary risks and remarks

(29) (29) (29) (29) (29)

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Part 2 - Classification

2.5.3.2.5 Classification of organic peroxides not listed in 2.5.3.2.4, packing instruction IBC520 or portable tank instruction T23 and assignment to a generic entry shall be made by the competent authority of the country of origin on the basis of a test report Principles applying to the classification of such substances are provided in 2.5.3.3. Test methods and criteria and an example of a report are given in the current edition of the United Nations Manual of Tests and Criteria, part II. The statement of approval shall contain the classification and the relevant transport conditions (see 5.4.4.1.3).

2.5.3.2.5.1 Samples of new organic peroxides or new formulations of currently assigned organic peroxides for which complete test data are not available and which are to be transported for further testing or evaluation may be assigned to one of the appropriate entries for ORGANIC PEROXIDE TYPE C provided the following conditions are met:

2.5.3.3

2.5.3.3.1

2.5.3.3.2

76

.1 the available data indicate that the sample would be no more dangerous than ORGANIC PEROXIDE TYPE B;

.2 the sample is packaged in accordance with packing method OP2 and the quantity per cargo transport unit is limited to 10 kg; and

.3 the available data indicate that the control temperature, if any, is sufficiently low to prevent any dangerous decomposition and sufficiently high to prevent any dangerous phase separation.

Principles for classification of organic peroxides

Note: This section refers only to those properties of organic peroxides which are decisive for their classification. A flow chart, presenting the classification principles in the form of a graphically arranged scheme of questions concerning the decisive properties together with the possible answers, is given in Figure 2.2(a) in chapter 2.5 of the United Nations Recommendations on the Transport of Dangerous Goods. These properties shall be determined experimentally. SUitable test methods with pertinent evaluation criteria are given in the United Nations Manual of Tests and Criteria, part II.

Any organic peroxide formulation shall be regarded as possessing explosive properties when, in laboratory testing, the formulation is liable to detonate, to deflagrate rapidly or to show a violent effect when heated under confinement

The following principles apply to the classification of organic peroxide formulations not listed in 2.5.3.2.4:

.1 Any organic peroxide formulation which can detonate or deflagrate rapidly, as packaged for transport, is prohibited from transport in that packaging under class 5.2 (defined as ORGANIC PEROXIDE TYPE A);

.2 Any organic peroxide formulation possessing explosive properties and which, as packaged for transport, neither detonates nor deflagrates rapidly, but is liable to undergo a thermal explosion in that package, shall bear an "EXPLOSIVE" subsidiary risk label (Model No.1, see 5.2.2.2.2). Such an organic peroxide may be packaged in amounts of up to 25 kg unless the maximum quantity has to be limited to a lower amount to preclude detonation or rapid deflagration in the package (defined as ORGANIC PEROXIDE TYPE B);

.3 Any organic peroxide formulation possessing explosive properties may be transported without an

"EXPLOSIVE" subsidiary risk label when the substance as packaged (maximum 50 kg) for transport cannot detonate or deflagrate rapidly or undergo a thermal explosion (defined as ORGANIC PEROXIDE TYPE C);

.4 Any organic peroxide formulation which in laboratory testing:

.1 detonates partially, does not deflagrate rapidly and shows no violent effect when heated under confinement; or

2 does not detonate at all, deflagrates slowly and shows no violent effect when heated under confinement; or

.3 does not detonate or deflagrate at all and shows a medium effect when heated under confinement is acceptable for transport in packages of not more than 50 kg net mass (defined as ORGANIC PEROXIDE TYPE D);

.5 Any organic peroxide formulation which, in laboratory testing, neither detonates nor deflagrates at all and shows low or no effect when heated under confinement is acceptable for transport in packages of not more than 400 kg/450

e

(defined as ORGANIC PEROXIDE TYPE E);

.6 Any organic peroxide formulation which, in laboratory testing, neither detonates in the cavitated state nor deflagrates at all and shows only a low or no effect when heated under confinement as well as low or no explosive power may be considered for transport in IBCs or tanks (defined as ORGANIC PEROXIDE TYPE F); for additional provisions see 4.1.7 and 4.2.1.13;

.7 Any organic peroxide formulation which, in laboratory testing, neither detonates in the cavitated state nor deflagrates at all and shows no effect when heated under confinement nor any explosive power shall be

IMDG CODE (Amdt. 33-06)

2.5.3.4 2.5.3.4.0

2.5.3.4.1

2.5.3.4.2

2.5.3.4.3

2.5.3.5 2.5.3.5.1

2.5.3.5.2

2.5.3.5.3

2.5.3.5.4

2.5.3.5.5

2.5.3.5.6

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