Đề rèn luyện Tiếng Anh 12 lần 2 năm 2022 – 2023 trường THPT Yên Thế – Bắc Giang

SỞ GD & ĐT BẮC GIANG TRUỜNG THPT YÊN THẾ

Mã đề : 681

ĐỀ THI RÈN KỸ NĂNG LÀM BÀI THI LẦN 2 NĂM HỌC 2022-2023

MÔN : TIẾNG ANH 12 Thời gian làm bài: 60 phút;

(50 câu trắc nghiệm) Họ, tên thí sinh:... Lớp:: ...

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.

Question 1: A.

comment

B.

worship

C.

transcript

D.

approach

Question 2: A.

talkative

B.

national

C.

terrific

D.

colorful

Read the following pasage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet ti indicate the correct answer to each of the questions

NOT ALL HACKERS ARE THE SAME.

As computer use becomes more common, the need for security is more important than ever. One of the greatest security threats in the online world is computer hacking.

Computer hacking is the unauthorized access to a computer or network of computers. Hackers are people who illegally enter systems. They may alter or delete information, steal private information, or spread viruses that can damage or destroy files. But how exactly can a hacker get into a system to do these things?

Most hackers use information called protocols that are built into computer software. These protocols allow computers to interact with one another. Protocols are sort of like computer police officers. When a computer connects to another system, the protocols check to see if the access is valid. The protocols can also determine how much information can be shared between the two systems. Hackers can manipulate the protocols to get unlimited access to a computer system.

In fact, just the act of entering a computer network is considered hacking. This is commonly called passive hacking. Passive hackers get a rush from just being able to access challenging system like a bank or military network. Another kind of hacker tries to do damage to a system. After hacking into systems, these hackers release viruses or alter, delete, or take information. Known as active hackers, they are, by far, the more dangerous of the two.

The easiest way to protect a system is with a good password. Long and unusual passwords are harder for hackers to guess. For even greater security, some online services now use “password-plus” systems. In this case, users first put in a password and then put in a second code that changes after the user accesses the site. Users either have special cards or devices that show them the new code to use the next time. Even if a hacker steals the password, they won’t have the code. Or if the hacker somehow gets the code, they still don’t know the password.

Question 3:

What is the main idea of this reading?

A.

hackers and security company

B.

good ways to stop hackers

C.

funny things hackers do

D.

famous hackers

Question 4:

What do hackers do to get into computers?

A.

Spread viruses

B.

make a new password

C.

Manipulate codes

D.

change security programs

Question 5:

What is NOT considered hacking?

A.

Turning on a private computer.

B.

Changing unauthorized information.

C.

Illegally accessing a computer.

D.

Releasing a virus

Question 6:

What does “ plus” in “ password-plus” mean?

A.

fast

B.

extra

C.

danger

D.

long

Question 7:

The word “ they “ in paragraph 2 refers to_______.

A.

hackers

B.

computers

C.

systems

D.

users

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or Don your answer sheet to indicate the correct word for each of the blanks.

Ecotourism is a (8)_____ business that many tour operators cite as being helpful to nature. Every year, millions of people descend on protected and pristine natural areas to observe rare species. (9)_____, a new report casts doubt on the value of this form of tourism. In fact, it suggests that ecotourism is more damaging than helpful to nature. Details are in a report published in the journal 'Trends in Ecology and Evolution'. Researchers believe tourists are disrupting animals in their natural habitat. They pointed to a recent event where sea turtles in Costa Rica had problems laying their eggs because of the hordes of tourists (10)_____ had congregated to watch the turtles' nesting habits.

Trang 2/4 - Mã đề thi 681 - https://thi247.com/

The report says that ecotourism is making animals bolder and that this could (11)_____ the animals.

A regular human presence might make animals tamer and less cautious about (12)_____ animals around them, and this could put them at risk of being attacked by their natural threats.

Question 8: A.

brimming

B.

bombing

C.

booming

D.

blooming

Question 9: A.

Therefore

B.

Otherwise

C.

Furthermore

D.

However

Question 10: A.

which

B.

who

C.

where

D.

when

Question 11: A.

endgame

B.

endemic

C.

endanger

D.

engender

Question 12: A.

one

B.

other

C.

another

D.

others

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

Question 13:

Unfortunately, the instructions were ambiguous and we didn't know which part of the program to

run.

A.

unclear

B.

explicit

C.

unquestionable

D.

clear

Question 14:

Recording the meeting may inhibit people from expressing their real views.

A.

allow

B.

permit

C.

prevent

D.

admit

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

Question 15:

He vowed to intensify efforts to accelerate the structural reform of the economy.

A.

slow down

B.

upsurge

C.

quicken

D.

speed up

Question 16:

The government will come under fire again when the latest crime figures are released.

A.

be accused

B.

be blamed

C.

be criticized

D.

be complimented

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.

Question 17:

We arrived at the conference. Then we realized that our reports were still at home.

A.

Only after we arrived at the conference did we realize that our reports were still at home.

B.

Not until we arrived at the conference that we realized that our reports were still at home.

C.

Hardly had we arrived at the conference that we realized that our reports were still at home.

D.

No sooner had we realized that our reports were at home than we arrived at the conference.

Question 18:

The vase is not perfect. A few small flaws in its base spoil it.

A.

The vase would be perfect provided there were a few small flaws on its base,

B.

The vase would be perfect if there were a few small flaws on its base.

C.

The vase will be perfect if there are a few small flaws on its base.

D.

This vase would be perfect but for a few small flaws on its base.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.

Question 19: A.

tables

B.

streets

C.

laughs

D.

books

Question 20: A.

survive

B.

extinct

C.

advice

D.

align

Read the following pasage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet ti indicate the correct answer to each of the questions

According to sociologists, there are several different ways in which a person may become recognized as the leader of a social group in the United States. In the family, traditional cultural patterns confer leadership on one or both of the parents. In other cases, such as friendship groups, one or more persons may gradually emerge as leaders, although there is no formal process of selection. In larger groups, leaders are usually chosen formally through election or recruitment.

Although leaders are often thought to be people with unusual personal ability, decades to research have failed to produce consistent evidence that there is any category to “natural leaders”. It seems that there is no set of personal qualities that all leaders have in common; rather, virtually any person may be recognized as a leader if the person has qualities that meet the needs to that particular group.

Furthermore, although it is commonly supposed that social groups have a single leader, research suggests that there are typically two different leadership roles that are held by different individuals. Instrumental leadership is leadership that emphasizes the completion of tasks by a social group.

Group members look to instrumental leaders to “get things” done.” Expressive leadership, on the other hand, is leadership that emphasizes the collective well-being of a social group’s member. Expressive leaders are less concerned with the overall goals of the group than with providing emotional support to group members and

attempting to minimize tension and conflict among them. Group members expect expressive leaders to maintain stable relationships within the group and provide support to individual members.

Instrumental leaders are likely to have a rather secondary relationship to other group members. They give orders and may discipline group members who inhibit attainment of the group’s goals. Expressive leaders cultivate a more personal or primary relationship to others in the group. They offer sympathy when someone experiences difficulties or is subjected to discipline, are quick to lighten a serious moment with humor, and try to resolve issues that threaten to divide the group. As the differences in these two roles suggest, expressive leaders generally receive more personal affection from group members; instrumental leaders, if they are successful in promoting group goals, may enjoy a more distant respect.

Question 21:

What does the passage mainly discuss?

A.

The role of leaders in social groups

B.

How social groups determine who will lead them

C.

The problems faced by leaders

D.

How leadership differs in small and large groups

Question 22:

The passage mentions all of the following ways by which people can become leaders EXCEPT:

A.

traditional cultural patterns

B.

specific leadership training

C.

formal election process

D.

recruitment

Question 23:

In mentioning “natural leaders” in line 7, the author is making the point that _______.

A.

“natural leaders” share a similar set of characteristics

B.

few people qualify as “natural leaders”

C.

there is no proof that “natural leaders” exist

D.

“natural leaders’ are easily accepted by the members of a social group

Question 24:

The passage indicates that instrumental leaders generally focus on _______.

A.

identifying new leaders

B.

achieving a goal

C.

ensuring harmonious relationships

D.

sharing responsibility with group members

Question 25:

The word “collective” in the third paragraph is closest in meaning to _______.

A.

necessary

B.

particular

C.

group

D.

typical

Question 26:

The word “them” in the third paragraph refers to _______.

A.

goals of the group

B.

tension and conflict

C.

group members

D.

expressive leaders

Question 27:

A “secondary relationship” mentioned in line 20 between a leader and the members of a group could be best characterized as _______.

A.

enthusiastic

B.

distant

C.

personal

D.

unreliable

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

Question 28:

He hasn't been running in this weather, _________ ?

A.

hasn’t he

B.

has he

C.

doesn’t he

D.

does he

Question 29:

The People's Front expect __________ a lot more votes in this year's elections.

A.

picked up

B.

pick up

C.

picking up

D.

to pick up

Question 30:

My grandfather has just bought a __________ mobile phone.

A.

new Chinese black

B.

black new Chinese

C.

black Chinese new

D.

new black Chinese

Question 31:

Experience is a hard teacher _________ she gives the test first, the lesson afterwards.

A.

in spite of

B.

because

C.

because of

D.

although

Question 32:

I will know for sure that the book is going to published _________.

A. after I had been offered a contract by the publishing company.

B. before I was offered a contract by the publishing company.

C. when I am offered a contract by the publishing company.

D.while I am offeringa contract by the publishing company.

Question 33:

Have they been living in the neighborhood since you ________in?

A.

moved

B.

have moved

C.

has moved

D.

are moving

Question 34:

I sometimes think that all his supposed mistakes are made _________purpose just to annoy me.

A.

in

B.

by

C.

with

D.

on

Question 35:

The Covid-19 suspected cases ______ from their relatives and neighbors last year.

A.

isolated

B.

were isolating

C.

isolate

D.

were isolated

Question 36:

We find it possible to ________ the proposed plan subject to certain conditions and changes.

A.

approving

B.

approvingly

C.

improvement

D.

approve

Question 37:

Grandpa says his leg’s ________ again so he’s not going to come for a walk for eight weeks.

A. turning up B. playing up C. setting up D. getting up

Question 38:

The local clubs are making every _______ to interest more young people.

Trang 4/4 - Mã đề thi 681 - https://thi247.com/

A.

donation

B.

volunteer

C.

fund

D.

effort

Question 39:

The casserole was delicious! Could you give me the _________ so that I can make it at home?

A.

recipe

B.

preparation

C.

formula

D.

description

Question 40:

A good teacher will always be aware of the _________ of his or her students and consider these when planning lessons.

A.

effects

B.

questions

C.

results

D.

need

Question 41:

A _______ of glory, a furry of passion that left them weak and trembling in the arms of each other.

A.

flame

B.

blaze

C.

fire

D.

burn

Question 42:

The greater the demand, __________the price.

A.

higher

B.

the high

C.

the higher

D.

the highest

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.

Question 43:

"You had better see a doctor if the sore throat does not clear up," she said to me.

A.

She reminded me of seeing a doctor if the sore throat did not clear up.

B.

She ordered me to see a doctor if the sore throat did not clear up.

C.

She insisted that I see a doctor unless the sore throat did not clear up.

D.

She suggested that I see a doctor if the sore throat did not clear up.

Question 44:

I last wrote to my grandparents 3 months ago

A.

I haven’t written to my grandparents for 3 months.

B.

I have written to my grandparents for 3 months.

C.

I have written to my grandparents since 3 months.

D.

I wrote to my grandparents for 3 months

Question 45:

You are not allowed to take the exam paper out of the classroom.

A.

You may take the exam paper out of the classroom.

B.

You mustn’t take the exam paper out of the classroom.

C.

You needn’t take the exam paper out of the classroom.

D.

You should take the exam paper out of the classroom.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions.

Question 46:

Politics are perhaps the only profession for which no preparation is thought necessary.

A B C D

Question 47:

The tongue is the principle organ of taste, and she is crucial for chewing, swallowing, and speaking.

A B C D

Question 48:

The ferry service will initially run on alternative days, increasing eventually to daily sailings.

A B C D Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best completes each of the following exchanges.

Question 49:

- Laura: "I have got a couple of questions I would like to”

- Maria: “___________”

A.

Of course not, it’s not costly.

B.

Ok then, fire away.

C.

What’s up?

D.

Not at all.

Question 50:

- A: "What a beautiful wedding dress you are wearing today, Daisy!"

- B: “____________________.”

A.

I'm sorry to hear that.

B.

Thanks, it's nice of you to say so.

C.

Don't mention it.

D.

Thanks for your gift!

---

--- HẾT ---

ANH12 681 1 D ANH12 681 2 C ANH12 681 3 A ANH12 681 4 C ANH12 681 5 A ANH12 681 6 B ANH12 681 7 A ANH12 681 8 C ANH12 681 9 D ANH12 681 10 B ANH12 681 11 C ANH12 681 12 B ANH12 681 13 A ANH12 681 14 C ANH12 681 15 A ANH12 681 16 D ANH12 681 17 A ANH12 681 18 D ANH12 681 19 A ANH12 681 20 C ANH12 681 21 A ANH12 681 22 B ANH12 681 23 C ANH12 681 24 B ANH12 681 25 C ANH12 681 26 C ANH12 681 27 B ANH12 681 28 B ANH12 681 29 D ANH12 681 30 D ANH12 681 31 B ANH12 681 32 C ANH12 681 33 A ANH12 681 34 D ANH12 681 35 D ANH12 681 36 D ANH12 681 37 B ANH12 681 38 D ANH12 681 39 A ANH12 681 40 D ANH12 681 41 B

ANH12 681 42 C ANH12 681 43 D ANH12 681 44 A ANH12 681 45 B ANH12 681 46 A ANH12 681 47 C ANH12 681 48 C ANH12 681 49 B ANH12 681 50 B ANH12 682 1 A ANH12 682 2 B ANH12 682 3 A ANH12 682 4 C ANH12 682 5 D ANH12 682 6 A ANH12 682 7 C ANH12 682 8 C ANH12 682 9 B ANH12 682 10 C ANH12 682 11 D ANH12 682 12 B ANH12 682 13 D ANH12 682 14 B ANH12 682 15 B ANH12 682 16 C ANH12 682 17 B ANH12 682 18 D ANH12 682 19 D ANH12 682 20 B ANH12 682 21 D ANH12 682 22 B ANH12 682 23 B ANH12 682 24 A ANH12 682 25 C ANH12 682 26 B ANH12 682 27 C ANH12 682 28 C ANH12 682 29 B ANH12 682 30 D ANH12 682 31 A ANH12 682 32 D

ANH12 682 33 D ANH12 682 34 A ANH12 682 35 B ANH12 682 36 D ANH12 682 37 A ANH12 682 38 D ANH12 682 39 C ANH12 682 40 C ANH12 682 41 A ANH12 682 42 C ANH12 682 43 C ANH12 682 44 D ANH12 682 45 C ANH12 682 46 B ANH12 682 47 A ANH12 682 48 B ANH12 682 49 B ANH12 682 50 A ANH12 683 1 A ANH12 683 2 C ANH12 683 3 D ANH12 683 4 A ANH12 683 5 C ANH12 683 6 C ANH12 683 7 B ANH12 683 8 C ANH12 683 9 D ANH12 683 10 B ANH12 683 11 D ANH12 683 12 B ANH12 683 13 B ANH12 683 14 C ANH12 683 15 B ANH12 683 16 B ANH12 683 17 C ANH12 683 18 A ANH12 683 19 C ANH12 683 20 B ANH12 683 21 C ANH12 683 22 C ANH12 683 23 B

ANH12 683 24 D ANH12 683 25 A ANH12 683 26 D ANH12 683 27 D ANH12 683 28 D ANH12 683 29 D ANH12 683 30 C ANH12 683 31 D ANH12 683 32 A ANH12 683 33 D ANH12 683 34 B ANH12 683 35 C ANH12 683 36 A ANH12 683 37 C ANH12 683 38 C ANH12 683 39 A ANH12 683 40 B ANH12 683 41 D ANH12 683 42 C ANH12 683 43 B ANH12 683 44 A ANH12 683 45 B ANH12 683 46 A ANH12 683 47 C ANH12 683 48 D ANH12 683 49 B ANH12 683 50 A ANH12 684 1 D ANH12 684 2 A ANH12 684 3 D ANH12 684 4 B ANH12 684 5 C ANH12 684 6 D ANH12 684 7 C ANH12 684 8 A ANH12 684 9 B ANH12 684 10 B ANH12 684 11 B ANH12 684 12 D ANH12 684 13 C ANH12 684 14 B

ANH12 684 15 A ANH12 684 16 B ANH12 684 17 B ANH12 684 18 A ANH12 684 19 A ANH12 684 20 C ANH12 684 21 C ANH12 684 22 B ANH12 684 23 B ANH12 684 24 C ANH12 684 25 A ANH12 684 26 C ANH12 684 27 D ANH12 684 28 C ANH12 684 29 B ANH12 684 30 B ANH12 684 31 B ANH12 684 32 C ANH12 684 33 D ANH12 684 34 B ANH12 684 35 D ANH12 684 36 D ANH12 684 37 C ANH12 684 38 A ANH12 684 39 B ANH12 684 40 A ANH12 684 41 C ANH12 684 42 C ANH12 684 43 A ANH12 684 44 A ANH12 684 45 D ANH12 684 46 D ANH12 684 47 C ANH12 684 48 A ANH12 684 49 D ANH12 684 50 D