D u a N g h i quyet Dai hdi X cua Dang vao cuoc sdng T p p c h i C d n g s d n
MAT TRAN TO QUOC VIET NAM GOP PHAN TANG CUbNG VA PHAT HUY SU^C MANH DAI DOAN KET TOAN DAN TOC
' J i l l '
HUYNH D A M
Huang tdi Dai hoi todn quoc ldn thu VH, Mat trdn To quoc Viet Nam cdc cdp da vd dang no Iuc tich cue tien hdnh nhitng cong viec chudn bi cuoi cung de to chuc thdnh cong ngdy hoi chinh tri cua minh, gdp phdn vdo thdnh cong cua su" nghiep xdy dung vd bdo ve To quoc. Mot trong nhdng nhiem vu quan trqng Id ddnh gid nghiem tuc nhiem ky qua, tu do hudng tdi nhimg nhiem vu cdn bdn trong nhiem ky tdi.
1. Nam nam qua, tinh hinh the gidi va khu vuc thay ddi nhanb chong, dien bien phuc tap.
Cach mang khoa hoc - cong nghe va toan cau hoa dien ra manh me; boa binh, hgp tac phat trien vln la xu thi ldn, nhung chien tranh eye bo, xung dot vii trang, khiing bo quoc te, bat on chinh tri - xa hoi, tranh chap chii quyen, lanh thd giira mot sd nude tiep tuc dien bien phiic tap. Thien tai, djcb benh, khiing hoang naiig lugng, 6 nhilm moi trudng, anh hudng ciia bien ddi khi hau trd thanh nhimg van de nghiem trong tren quy mo toan cau. Nhirng dien bien do CO tac dong khong nho tdi su nghiep xay dung dat nude va bao ve To quoc cua chung ta.
Trong nude, ben canh nhimg thuan Igi ca ban, cung cd khong it kho khan, thach thuc, nhat la tir cudi nam 2008, do tac dong tieu cue ciia sir suy thoai kinh te the gidi, lam cho lam phat, gia ca tang cao, kinh te bi suy giam; thien
tai, dich benh lien tiep xay ra va dien bien phirc tap; ddi song ciia mot bo phan nhan dan gap nhieu kho khan, khoang each giau ngheo ngay cang doang xa ban; y te, giao due con nhieu bat cap; tinb trang quan heu, tham nhiing, lang phi trong mot bo phan can bo, dang vien dien ra nghiem trong, keo dai chua dugc ngan chan; tai nan giao thong, te nan xa hoi, mat ve sinh, an toan thirc pham con dien bien phuc tap;
6 nhiem moi trudng xay ra d nhieu noi chua dirge giai quyet tot...; cac the lire thii djch luon tim each chong pha su nghiep each mang va khoi dai doan ket toan dan toe ciia nhan dan ta.
2. Trong boi canh do, quan triet cac Nghi quyet Dai hoi IX va Dai hoi X cua Dang, Mat tran To quoc Viet Nam (bao gom Uy ban
* tJy vien Trung uong Dang, Chu tjch tjy ban Trung uong Mat tran To quoc Viet Nam
S6 8 0 3 ( t h a k n g 9 n a m 2 0 0 9 ) 9
D u a N g h i q u y e t Dai hdi X ciaa D a n g vao cuoc sdng T|ip *M Cdng s d n
Mat tran To qudc va cac td chirc thanh vien) da to chuc thuc Men Chucmg trinh hanh dong do Dai hdi dai bieu toan quoc Mat tran Td qudc Viet Nam \m thir VI (thang 9-2004) dl ra, dat dugc nhirng ket qua kha toan dien, qua do, gop phan dong vien cac tang Idp nhan dan doan ket, no lire ciing Dang va Nha nude tranh thu thdi CO thuan Igi, vugt qua kho khan thach thirc, day manh toan dien cong cuoc doi mdi, dat dugc nhieu thanh tuu quan trong: nen kinh te ca ban on dinh, duy tri dugc toe do tang trudng tuang doi cao, an sinh xa hoi dugc cham lo nhieu ban;
doc lap, chu quyen, toan ven lanh tho, on dinh chinh tri - xa hoi dugc giu virng; quoc phong, an ninh dugc tang cudng; boat dong doi ngoai, hoi nhap qudc te dugc day manh, the va lue, uy tin quoc te cua dat nude dugc nang len; sire manh cua khoi dai doan ket toan dan toe tiep tuc dugc tang cudng va phat huy... gop phan vao nhirng thanh tiru to ldn, co y nghia lich su ciia ban 20 nam doi mdi dat nude.
Nam nam qua, Mat tran To quoc Viet Nam thudng xuyen quan tam thuc hien nhiem vu trong tdm hdng ddu la xdy dung khoi dai dodn ket todn ddn tgc. Mat tran cac cap da tiep tuc da dang hoa cac hinh thuc van dong tap hgp cac tang Idp nhan dan, tang cudng sir dong thuan xa hoi, phat huy sire manh cua khoi dai doan ket toan dan toe vi muc tieu chung cua ca nude, thong qua cong tac tuyen truyen van dong ve chii truong, dudng loi ciia Dang, ehinb sach phap luat ciia Nha nude, nhat la ve dai doan ket toan dan toe, ve Cuoc van ddng "Hoc tap va lam theo tam guong dao dire Ho Chi Minh"...;
thong qua phong trao thi dua yeu nude, cac cuoc van dong; thong qua viec md rong cac to chirc thanh vien (tu Dai hoi VI den nay, eac to chire thanh vien ciia Mat tran d trung uong tang tir 33 len 44 to chirc) va cac to chirc thanh vien tang cudng thu hiit, tap hgp doan vien, hoi vien; thong qua viec phat huy vai tro ngudi tieu bieu trong nhan si, tri thuc, dong bao dan toe thieu so, chirc sac ton giao va dong bao c6 dao va thong qua viec to chirc Ngay hoi dai doan ket toan dan toe d khu dan cu vao dip ky niem
ngay thanh lap Mat tran dan tpc thong nhat Viet Nam hang nam (ngay 18-11).
Mat tran Td qudc Viet Nam da dong vien cdc tdng lap nhdn ddn tham gia cdc phong trao thi dua, cdc cuoc van dong thtre hien thang Igi cac nhiem vu kinh te - xa hoi, an ninh, quoc phong, phat huy mpi nguon lire day manh cong nghiep hoa, hien dai hda dat nude, xay dung va bao ve To quoc. Trong nhiem ky qua, phong trao thi dua trong he thong Mat tran c6 nhieu chuyen bien, ngay cang md rong, dat hieu qua thiet thuc. Nhat la, ky niem 60 nam ngay Bac Ho ra Ldi keu goi thi dua ai quoc (11-6-1948 -
11-6-2008), cac td chirc thanh vien deu trien khai cac phong trao phii hgp vdi doi tirgng van dong, vai npi dung phong phii hudng vao thuc hien nhiem vu chinh tri va cac chuong trinh phat trien kinh te - xa hoi, dap ting Igi ich thiet than cua doan vien, hoi vien.
Diem noi bat la Mat tran To quoc Viet Nam va cac to chirc thanh vien da van dong cac tang Idp nhan dan chung sire chung long, gdp sire cung Dang va Nha nude no lire phan dau vugt qua kho khan thach thirc, kiem che lam phat, ngan chan suy giam, on dinh kinh te vl md, duy tri tang tnrdng kinh te hgp ly va bao dam an sinh xa hoi trong bdi canh nen kinh te the giiDd suy giam. Cupc van dong "Toan dan doan ket xay dung ddi song van h6a d khu dan cu"
khong ngung nang cao chat lugng va di vao chieu sau. Day la cupc van dong mang tinh toan dan, toan dien va toan quoc, co y nghia chinh tri, kinh te, xa hdi rdng ldn, sau sac, phu hgp vdi y Dang, long dan; "lay sue dan de xay dimg cupc song cho dan", nham cii the bda va thuc hien muc tieu "Dan giau, nude manh, xa hoi cong bang, dan chu, van minh" vao cupc sdng a dia ban khu dan cu.
Cupc van dong "Ngay vi ngudi ngheo" ngay cang dugc day manh, thu hut dong dao cac ting Idp nhan dan, nhat la cac doanh nghiep hudng ung tham gia, gop phan huy dong su quan tam va giup do thiet thirc ciia cong ddng, toan xa hoi, ciing Dang, Nha nude cham lo ddi sdng vat
10 Si) 803 ((hang 9 nam 2009)
D u a Nghi quyet Dai hdi X etia Dang vao cuoc sdng T a p chi C d n g s d n
chat^ tinh than cho cac hp gia dinh ngheo, nhk la hd trg xay dung nha dai doan k8t, xoa nha tam bg dot nat "*; dem lai niem vui cho hang trieu ngudi ngheo, niem vui, niem tin cho nhan dan ca nude, lam phong phii, sau sic them truyen thong doan ket, tuong than, tuong ai cila dan tpc ta; dong thdi, g6p phSn khSng dinh su quan tam cua Dang, Nha nude. Mat tran Td quoc, cac to cbirc thanh vien va toan xa hoi doi vdi ngudi ngheo trong ca nude, the hien tinh uu viet ciia chu nghia xa hoi; gop phan day manh sir nghiep xoa doi, giam ngheo ciia ca nude va thuc hien muc tieu thien nien ky ve x6a doi, giam ngheo. Dong thdi. Mat tran Td qudc Viet Nam cac cap da tich cue van dong nhan dan tham gia phong trao "Den on dap nghia", nhit la dip ky niem 60 nam ngay Thuang binh - Liet si 27-7; kjp thdi quan tam dong vien, giiip da cac gia dinh bi thien tai bao lii, ngudi khuyet tat, nan nhan chat doc da cam/di-6-xin va nhirng ngudi cd hoan canh dac biet kho khan...
Phdt huy vai trd Id ca sir chinh tri cua chinh quyen nhdn ddn. Mat tran To quoc Viet Nam tang cudng van dong cac tang Idp nhan dan thuc hien quyen lam chii, tham gia xay dung Dang, xay dung Nha nude phap quyen xa hoi chu nghia trong sach, virng manh, gdp phan xay dung moi lien he gan giii giira nhan dan vdi Dang va Nha nude. Mat tran To quoc cac cap da tich cue tham gia xay dung, hoach djnh chu truong, dudng loi ciia Dang, chinh sach, phap luat cua Nha nude va tuyen truyen, van dong cac tang Idp nhan dan thuc hien. Mat tran To qudc cac cap da tham gia to chirc thanh cong cupc bau cir Hoi dong nhan dan cac cap va Quoc hoi khoa XII dan chu, diing luat, an toan va tiet kiem.
Hoat dong giam sat dugc day manh mot budc, nhat la giam sat d co sd va dja ban khu dan cu, ndi bat la viec lay phieu tin nhiem doi vdi cac chirc danh chu tjch, pho chii tjch Hoi ddng nhan dan, chu tjch, ph6 chu tjch Uy ban nhan dan d p xa; trien khai Nghj quyet lien tich giiia Uy ban Trung uong Mat tran To quoc Viet Nam va Cbinb phu ve viec Mat tran To quoc
Viet Nam tham gia giam sat can bp, cong cbirc d dia ban khu dan cu; thuc hien giam sat dau tu cong dong... Mat tran To quoc cac cap da tang cudng tiep dan, tiep nhan va kip thdi phan anh y kien, kien nghi cua nhan dan doi vdi Dang va Nha nude, nhat la tai cac ky hop Qudc hoi va Hoi dong nhan dan cac cap, tham gia giai quyet khieu nai, to cao ciia cong dan, gop phan bao ve quyen va Igi ich hgp phap, chinh dang ciia nhan dan...
Cong tdc doi ngoai nhdn ddn cua Mat tran To quoc Viet Nam ngay cang dugc md rong ve doi tac, dia ban, npi dung va cac phuong thuc thirc hien, theo phuong cham "chii dong, linh boat, sang tao va hieu qua", g6p phan thirc hien dudng loi doi ngoai cua Dang va Nha nude, tang cudng doan ket, hiru nghi va hgp tac vdi nhan dan cac nude tren the gidi, gop phan vao sir on djnb, hoa binh trong khu vuc va tren the gidi; dau tranh vdi am muu cua cac the lire thii dich Igi dung van de dan chii, nhan quyen, dan tpc, ton giao... hong pha hoai thanh qua each mang, pha hoai khoi dai doan ket toan dan tpc cua nhan dan ta.
Mat tran To quoc cac cap luon quan tdm kien todn to chuc bo mdy, cdn bo; doi mdi noi dung, phuong thuc vd ndng cao hieu qud hoat dong, hudng manh ve ca sd va dja ban khu dan cu. Tir Dai hoi VI ciia Mat tran To quoc Viet Nam den nay, Uy ban Mat tran To quoc cac cap da dugc md rong. tang so ca nhan tieu bieu va cac chuyen gia tren nhirng linh vuc, ngudi tieu bieu cac dan tpc, cac ton giao, ngudi Viet Nam a nude ngoai, lam cho Uy ban Mat tran To quoc tang them tinh dai dien cho cac giai tang xa hoi va la hinh anh tieu bieu cho khoi dai doan ket. Hoat dong cua Mat tran To quoc cac cap ngay cang dugc nang cao ve chat lugng.
(1) Tinh tir khi phat dong (ngay 17-10-2000) den nay, Quy "Vi nguiri ngheo" trong ca nuac van dong duoc tren 2.800 ti dong; da ho trg xay dung va sira chira 833.693 can nha dai doan ket cho nguoi ngheo. Da co 18 tinh, thanh pho; 298 huyfn, thj; 5.721 xa, phucmg, thi tran duwc cap Bang ghi cong hoan thanh xoa nha dot nat cho ho ngheo
.S(1 803 (thang 9 nam 20091 11
D u a N g h i quyet Dai hdi X cua D a n g v a o cuoc sdng T | i p c h i C d n g s d n
hieu qua va thiet thirc, dugc dong dao cac tang Idp nhan dan dong tinh, hudng ung, tham gia thuc hien. Moi quan he phoi hgp va thdng nhat hanh dong giira Mat tran To quoc va cac to chire thanh vien, giira Mat tran To qudc va chinh quyen ngay cang chat che, hieu qua...
3. Ben canh nhirng ket qua dat dugc, cong tac Mat tran nhiem ky qua ciing eon nhirng kho khan, ton tai, ban che can dugc khac phuc la:
mot so chti truong ciia Dang ve dai doan ket, ve Mat tran To quoc cham dugc cu the h6a, the che boa. Nhan thuc ve sir nghiep dai doan ket toan dan tpc, ve vi tri, vai tro ciia Mat tran To quoc cua mot bp phan can bd trong he thong chinh tri chua day du va sau sac theo quan diem ciia Dang, tu tudng Ho Chi Minh va phap luat cua Nha nude. Cac phong trao, cac cupc van dong thuc hien chua dong deu, co noi con mang tinh hinh thirc, hieu qua chua cao. Hoat dong giam sat ciia Mat tran To quoc co chuyen bien nhung chua dap ung dugc yeu cau va mong dgi ciia nhan dan. Mat tran To quoc chua thuc hien tot vai tro dai dien cho quyen va Igi ich hgp phap, chinh dang ciia nhan dan. Su phoi hgp, thong nhat hanh dong giira Uy ban Mat tran To quoc vai cae to chuc thanh vien, sir phoi hgp boat dong giira Mat tran To quoc vdi chinh quyen d mot so nai chua chat che. Dpi ngii can bp chuyen trach Mat tran To quoc d nhieu nod cdn nhieu ban che, yeu kem, chua ngang tam nhiem vu, viec doi mdi npi dung va phuong thirc boat dong chua dugc quan tam diing miic... Nhirng ton tai, ban che do lam anh hudng den hieu qua boat dong ciia Mat tran To quoc, den viec tang cudng va phat huy sue manh khoi dai doan ket toan dan toe.
4. Trong thdi gian tdi, ben canh nhirng thdi ca thuan Igi ca ban, dat nude ta con phai doi mat vai khong it kho khan thach thirc trong qua trinh hoi nhap kinh te the gidi. tang cudng hgp tac quoc te. Mat tran To quoc cac cap can tiep tuc gop phan vao viec tang cudng sire manh khoi dai doan ket toan dan tdc, ciing Dang va Nha nude tranh thii thdi co thuan \ai, vugt qua
khd khan thach thirc, xay dung va bao ve To quoc.
Ke thira va phat huy truyen thong ve vang 80 nam qua cua Mat Iran dan tpc thong nhat Viet Nam; phat huy kit qua, kinh nghiem cong tac nhiem ky vira qua; tin tudng nhiem ky tdi.
Mat tran To quoc Viet Nam cac cap se tiep tuc da dang hoa cae hinh thirc van dong tap hgp, cung CO, tang cudng va phat huy sue manh khoi dai doan ket toan dan tpc; dong vien cac tang lap nhan dan hang hai tham gia phong trao thi dua yeu nude, day manh cong nghiep hoa, hien dai h6a dat nude, phan dau thirc hien thang Igi nhiem vu phat trien kinh te - xa hoi, bao dam quoc phong, an ninh; nang cao hieu qua boat dong giam sat va phan bien xa hoi, van dong cac tang Idp nhan dan phat huy quyen lam chii, tham gia xay dung Dang, Nha nude trong sach, virng manh, cham lo, bao ve quyen, Igi ich hop phap, chinh dang ciia nhan dan; md rong boat dong doi ngoai nhan dan va tang cudng doan ket, hiru nghi, hgp tac giira nhan dan Viet Nam vdi nhan dan cae nude tren the gidi, ket hgp sire manh dan tpc vdi sue manh thdi dai, g6p phan vao cupc dau tranh cho hoa binh, on dinh trong khu vuc va tren the gidi; kien toan to chirc bp may, can bp; doi mdi npi dung, phuong thtre va nang cao hieu qua boat ddng etia Mat tran To quoc Viet Nam eac cap.
Qua do, g6p phan tiep tuc phat huy truyen thong yeu nude, long tir bao dan tpc, y chi tir lue, tu cudng, phat huy dan chu, tang cudng dong thuan xa hoi, doan ket mpi ngudi Viet Nam d trong va ngoai nude, tao thanh sire manh to ldn cua khoi dai doan ket toan dan tpc, day manh toan dien cong cupc doi mdi, gop phan thuc hien thang Igi Cuong linh xay dung dat nude trong thdi ky qua dp len chii nghia xa hoi, Chien luge phat trien kinh te - xa bdi va Nghi quyet Dai hoi Dang toan qudc lan thu X,
\hn thir XI sap tdi, giir virng doc lap, thdng nhSt va toan ven lanh tho vi muc tieu "Dan giau, nude manh, xa hoi cong bang, dan chu, van minh". • . .,
12 So 803 (thang 9 nam 2009)
