WEEK : 10 P.d :
T.d :
Period 10: PRESENT PERFECT TENSE
I/ Objectives: - Help Ss remind how to use the present perfect tense II/ Language content:
1. Vocabulary:
2. Grammar: Tenses
III/ Techniques: Listen – Speak – Read – Write IV/ Teaching aids: sub-board, tables
V/ Procedures:
Teacher’s and Students’ activities Content 1. Warm up :
T gives some examples and asks Ss to give the correct verb forms.
2. Presentation:
- T asks Ss to remind the structure of Present perfect tense.
- T corrects and asks Ss to write on the board.
- T reminds the form, usage, some notes….
- Ss listen and copy down.
- T gives examples. Ss do. Then T correct.
- T reminds how to use the present perfect tense.
- T asks Ss to gives structures . - T corrects.
3. Practice:
- T gives some exercises and asks Ss to do (Ind), then swap their answers to their friends.
- T calls some Ss to write on the board.
-T corrects.
4. Production:
PRESENT PERFECT TENSE Ex: I have learned English for 4 years.
She has lived in HCM city since 2005.
1. Formation:
(+) S + have/has + PP (V3/ed) (-) S + haven’t/ hasn’t + PP (?) Have/ Has + S + PP ?
2. Usage: Thì hiện tại hoàn thành được dùng để diễn tả:
* Hành động vừa mới xảy ra: (dùng với JUST)
Ex: I have just finished my homework.
* Hành động đã xảy ra trong quá khứ nhưng không biết rõ thời gian hoặc không muốn đề cập tới thời gian. (dùng với already, recently = lately, ever, never, before)
Ex: I have lived in Kien Giang before.
* Một hành động đã diễn ra nhiều lần trong quá khứ.
Ex: I have seen this film many times.
* Hành động bắt đầu từ quá khứ và vẫn
- Asks Ss to give some Adverbs that are used to recognize this tense.
- Ss write them on the board.
- T corrects. Ss copy down.
Practice:
- T gives some exercises and asks Ss to do (Ind), then swap their answers to their friends.
- T calls some Ss to write on the board.
- T corrects.
KEYS :
I/ 1. for 2. since 3. for 4.
since 5. for
6. since 7. for 8. for 9.
since 10. for
5. Homework:
- Do all the exercises again.
- Learn the theory.
- Prepare : Exercises of Passive (cont).
còn kéo dài đến hiện tại và có khả năng tiếp tục ở tương lai. (dùng với since, for) Ex: He has lived in Hue for 4 years .
3. Adverbs of time: since, for, just, already, yet, not… yet, ever, never, recently= lately, so far = until now= up to now= up to the present(cho đến bây giờ),It/ That/ This is the first/ second/
most/ best/ only/ …(đây là lần đầu/ lần thứ hai…)
* Since + a point in time (mốc thời gian )
Ex: since 1991/ Monday
*For + a period of time (khoảng thời gian )
Ex: for 5 years/ many days EXERCISES
I. Complete sentences with
“SINCE” or ‘FOR”
1. I have known her ………three days.
2. It has been raining ………
lunch time
3. I’m staying in England
……….a year
4. She has lived in London
………2000
5. Please hurry up! We have been waiting ………an hour
6. They have built the bridge
……… January
7. Nam’s father has worked in this company …………20 years
8. Have you learned English
………a long time?
9. Has she finished the homework
………….yesterday?
10. The house is very dirty. We haven’t cleaned it ………….ages
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